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Int'l responsibility to protect people at risk applies to Darfur...

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  • Int'l responsibility to protect people at risk applies to Darfur...

    COE (Communiqués de presse), Switzerland
    Council of Europe
    Oct 2 2007


    THE INTERNATIONAL RESPONSIBILITY TO PROTECT PEOPLE AT RISK APPLIES TO
    DARFUR, WCC EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE SAYS

    There is an "international responsibility to protect people at risk
    in the Darfur region of Sudan and in neighbouring Chad," affirmed the
    World Council of Churches (WCC) executive committee, calling upon the
    Councils member churches to bring that responsibility "to the
    attention of their governments".

    In a "Minute on Darfur" approved at its 25-28 September meeting in
    Etchmiadzin, Armenia, "where [a] genocide [that happened] nearly a
    century ago still casts a deep shadow," the WCC governing body
    encouraged the Councils member churches to "provide humanitarian aid
    to Darfur through Action by Churches Together (ACT) International and
    to hold its people in their prayers".

    According to the United Nations, in Sudans Darfur region, more than
    200,000 people have been killed, more than 2.5 million driven from
    their homes to live in camps, and more than 4 million directly
    affected by the conflict. The violence has spread across the border
    into neighbouring Chad.

    Since July 2004, ACT International and Caritas Internationalis have
    put in place a joint Darfur Emergency Response Operation. This
    initiative has channelled resources from some 60 Catholic,
    Protestant, and Orthodox organisations and their back-donors from
    around the world into one of the largest humanitarian programs in
    South and West Darfur, delivering essential services over a long
    period to several hundred thousand people.

    The WCC executive committee based its recommendation to the Councils
    member churches on an emerging international norm affirmed by the WCC
    9th Assembly in February 2006. Known as "responsibility to protect,"
    the norm sets a new standard of protection for civilians when a state
    cannot or will not protect them. It defines state sovereignty in
    terms of duties and obligations for the well being of civilians
    rather than as an absolute power, and does not exclude - but limits -
    the use of force in protective interventions for humanitarian
    purposes.

    Full text of the WCC executive committee Minute on Darfur:
    http://www.oikoumene.org/?id=4240

    ACT Caritas Darfur Emergency Response Operation:
    http://act-intl.org/actcaritas/index.ht ml

    WCC and the "responsibility to protect":
    http://www.oikoumene.org/?id=1954
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