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  • Ter-Petrosian Said To Hold Rallies

    TER-PETROSIAN SAID TO HOLD RALLIES
    By Astghik Bedevian and Ruzanna Stepanian

    Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
    Oct 4 2007

    Former President Levon Ter-Petrosian will hold one and possibly
    more rallies in Yerevan before finally deciding whether to stand
    in next year's presidential election, a former comrade-in-arms said
    on Thursday.

    "Not one but two or probably three rallies are planned," said Rafael
    Ghazarian, an elderly academic who was, along with Ter-Petrosian, one
    of the members of the Karabakh Committee that led the 1988 movement
    for Nagorno-Karabakh's unification with Armenia.

    "Until he meets and addresses the masses and hears their reaction,
    he won't make a decision. He will try to talk to the popular masses.

    Unfortunately, the only means [of struggle] is rallies because they
    won't let him talk on any TV channel," he told RFE/RL, adding that
    the rallies will be held in late October or early November.

    Ghazarian said Ter-Petrosian made while paying a surprise visit to his
    Yerevan home the previous night. It was the first face-to-face meeting
    between the two prominent men in many years. Like several other members
    of the Karabakh Committee, Ghazarian fell out with Ter-Petrosian and
    became a vocal opponent of Armenia's former leadership in the early
    1990s, accusing it of reversing democratic reforms and tolerating
    government corruption.

    Ghazarian, who is now seriously ill, was clearly moved by
    Ter-Petrosian's visit. "I am pleased with that," he said. "The country
    is in a critical situation. We must forget mutual offenses, mutual
    accusations. In that sense, Levon is in a more difficult position
    because I have for years been his bitter critic."

    "He had to forgive and get over that. And this is what I think he did,"
    added Ghazarian.

    Ending his nearly decade-long silence with a speech on September 21,
    Ter-Petrosian condemned Armenia's current leadership in unusually
    strong terms and called for its ouster. He accused the authorities
    of rigging elections, breaking laws, restricting civil liberties and
    extorting bribes from businessmen.

    President Robert Kocharian and Prime Minister Serzh Sarkisian have
    rejected the accusations. Former Ter-Petrosian associates like
    Ghazarian have also scoffed at the high-profile speech, arguing that
    he ex-president was dogged by similar accusations during his 1990-1998
    rule and showed no remorse for his administration's mistakes.

    "I think that he does not deny there were such mistakes," said
    Ghazarian. Asked whether Ter-Petrosian is ready to publicly acknowledge
    them, he replied, "As far as I understood, he is going to do that."

    Ter-Petrosian similarly took many observers and politicians by surprise
    when he met last Saturday top leaders of the Armenian Revolutionary
    Federation (Dashnaktsutyun), a pro-Kocharian party which he had banned
    in 1994. The talks were construed as a further indication that he is
    leaning towards a presidential run.

    Ter-Petrosian aides insisted on Thursday that he has still not made a
    decision. Aleksandr Arzumanian, who had served as foreign minister in
    the Ter-Petrosian administration, argued that he has yet to complete
    his consultations with various political groups and nationwide meetings
    with supporters. The 62-year-old ex-president visited the eastern
    Gegharkunik region over the weekend and is due in the southeastern
    Syunik province later this week.

    "His concern is to change this situation," Arzumanian told RFE/RL.

    "As he said, we need a single [opposition presidential] candidate to
    be able to confront this regime."

    Arzumanian also ruled out the possibility of Ter-Petrosian meeting
    Kocharian or Sarkisian. "No discussions are possible with those
    responsible for this situation," he said.
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