Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

US House Panel Backs Armenian 'Genocide' Bill

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • US House Panel Backs Armenian 'Genocide' Bill

    US HOUSE PANEL BACKS ARMENIAN 'GENOCIDE' BILL

    WASHINGTON (AFP)
    Citizen
    http://www.citizen.co.za/index/Artic le.aspx?pDesc=1,1,22&Type=top&File=0710102 21647.xycv4u6k.xml
    Oct 11 2007
    South Africa

    US President George W. Bush speaks on the South Lawn of the White
    House in Washington, DC. A key congressional committee Wednesday
    defied warnings by Bush and Turkey, and endorsed a measure describing
    the Ottoman Empire's massacre of Armenians as "genocide." A key
    congressional committee Wednesday defied warnings by President George
    W. Bush and Turkey, and endorsed a measure describing the Ottoman
    Empire's massacre of Armenians as "genocide."

    The non-binding measure, which passed the Democratic-led House of
    Representatives Foreign Affairs Committee by 27 votes to 21, will
    now be sent on to the full House for a possible vote.

    The text says the World War I killings of Armenians was a "genocide"
    that should be acknowledged fully in US foreign policy towards
    Turkey, along with "the consequences of the failure to realize a
    just resolution."

    Bush and top lieutenants earlier were unusually blunt in attacking
    the resolution.

    The president said the resolution would do "great harm" to ties with
    US ally Turkey, a Muslim-majority member of NATO whose territory is
    a crucial transit point for US supplies bound for Iraq and Afghanistan.

    According to the Armenians, 1.5 million of their kinsmen died during
    World War I, in systematic deportations and killings under the
    Ottoman Empire.

    Rejecting the genocide label, Turkey argues that 250,000 to 500,000
    Armenians and at least as many Turks died in civil strife when
    Armenians took up arms for independence in eastern Anatolia during
    the war.

    US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice (R) speaks as Secretary of
    Defense Robert Gates listens during a statement to the media regarding
    a House resolution that would label the mass killings of ethnic
    Armenians as genocide, which Rice says would be "very problematic"
    for ties with Turkey and for Middle East peace. A key congressional
    committee Wednesday defied warnings by President George W. Bush and
    Turkey, and endorsed a measure describing the Ottoman Empire's massacre
    of Armenians as "genocide." Turkey's ambassador to Washington, Nabi
    Sensoy, said the vote was "very disappointing" but called on House
    Speaker Nancy Pelosi to refrain from bringing it to a full vote on
    the House floor.

    He would not prejudge the response of the Turkish parliament or
    government, adding "those who said it won't do any harm, we will have
    to wait and see."

    Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and Defense Secretary Robert
    Gates also denounced the measure before the hearing.

    But despite the warnings, the resolution's backers warned the issue
    could not be ignored.

    "Friends don't let friends commit crimes against humanity," said New
    Jersey Republican Representative Christopher Smith.

    Democratic House member Gary Ackerman added "we've been told the
    timing is bad. But the timing was bad for the Armenian people in 1915."

    As tension mounted in an emotional hearing lasting nearly four hours,
    Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Tom Lantos admitted lawmakers
    faced a "sobering" choice, adding he would soon introduce a resolution
    praising US-Turkish friendship.

    US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice(R) and Secretary of Defense
    Robert Gates speak to the media regarding a House resolution that
    would label the mass killings of ethnic Armenians as genocide,
    which Rice says would be "very problematic" for ties with Turkey
    and for Middle East peace. A key congressional committee Wednesday
    defied warnings by President George W. Bush and Turkey, and endorsed
    a measure describing the Ottoman Empire's massacre of Armenians as
    "genocide." Republican lawmaker Dan Burton, however, said passage of
    the genocide resolution could endanger US troops.

    "We're in the middle of two wars. We have troops out there who are
    at risk. And we're talking about kicking an ally in the teeth. It
    is crazy."

    Earlier, Rice said she sympathized with Armenians' fate during World
    War I.

    "But the passage of this resolution at this time would, indeed, be
    very problematic for everything that we're trying to do in the Middle
    East because we are very dependent on a good Turkish strategic ally
    for this," she said.

    The House resolution, which has a parallel measure in the Senate
    pipeline, would be "very destabilizing for our efforts in Iraq and
    Afghanistan," Rice added.

    Gates said that about 70 percent of all Iraq-bound US air cargo,
    95 percent of tough new mine-resistant vehicles and one-third of the
    military's fuel transit through Turkey.

    US commanders "believe, clearly, that access to airfields and to
    the roads and so on in Turkey would be very much put at risk if this
    resolution passes and the Turks react as strongly as we believe they
    will," he said.

    In a letter Tuesday to Bush, new Turkish President Abdullah Gul
    "drew attention to the serious problems that will emerge in bilateral
    relations if the bill is adopted."

    But the measure has strong backing in the House, where the Armenians'
    wartime plight has been likened to the Nazi Holocaust against the Jews.

    Late last month, all eight former US secretaries of state still
    alive wrote to Pelosi urging her to withdraw her support of the
    genocide measure.
Working...
X