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AP: Turkey Blasts Armenian Genocide Bill

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  • AP: Turkey Blasts Armenian Genocide Bill

    TURKEY BLASTS ARMENIAN GENOCIDE BILL
    By C. Onur Ant

    The Associated Press
    Oct 11 2007

    ISTANBUL, Turkey (AP) - Turkey swiftly condemned a House panel's
    approval of a bill describing the World War I-era mass killings of
    Armenians as genocide, and newspapers blasted the measure on their
    front pages Thursday.

    The House Foreign Affairs Committee passed the bill Wednesday by
    a 27-21 vote despite intense lobbying by Turkish officials. The
    committee's vote was a triumph for well-organized Armenian-American
    interest groups who have lobbied Congress for decades to pass a
    resolution. President Bush warned that it could harm U.S.-Turkish
    relations, already stretched by accusations that Washington is
    unwilling to help Ankara crack down on Kurdish rebels based in Iraq.

    "Unfortunately, some politicians in the United States have once again
    sacrificed important matters to petty domestic politics despite all
    calls to common sense," President Abdullah Gul said late Wednesday.

    Armenian President Robert Kocharian welcomed the vote, saying:
    "We hope this process will lead to a full recognition by the United
    States of America ... of the genocide."

    However, speaking to reporters Thursday after meeting EU foreign policy
    chief Javier Solana, Kocharian also appealed to Turkey to join talks
    on restoring bilateral relations.

    Gul said in a recent letter there would be "serious troubles" if
    Congress adopted the measure. Many analysts have pointed out that a
    public backlash in the key NATO ally could lead to restrictions on
    crucial supply routes to Iraq and Afghanistan, and the closure of
    the U.S. Air Force base at Incirlik.

    "Its passage would do great harm to our relations with a key ally in
    NATO and in the global war on terror," Bush said of the bill.

    Turkey also is considering launching a military offensive into Iraq
    against the Kurdish rebels, which could destabilize one of the few
    relatively peaceful areas in the country.

    The Turkish government condemned the panel's vote in a statement
    early Thursday.

    "It is not possible to accept such an accusation of a crime which
    was never committed by the Turkish nation," the statement said. "It
    is blatantly obvious that the House Committee on Foreign Affairs does
    not have a task or function to re-write history by distorting a matter
    which specifically concerns the common history of Turks and Armenians."

    Turkish newspapers also denounced the decision.

    "27 foolish Americans," the daily Vatan said on its front-page
    headline, in reference to legislators who voted in favor.

    Hurriyet called the resolution: "Bill of hatred."

    The U.S. Embassy urged Americans in Turkey to be alert for violent
    repercussions.

    Ambassador Ross Wilson said he regretted the committee's decision
    and said he hoped it would not be passed by the House.

    "I sincerely hope the resolution will not be passed and will continue
    my efforts to convince members of Congress not to approve it," he said.

    Historians estimate up to 1.5 million Armenians were killed by
    Ottoman Turks around the time of World War I, an event widely viewed
    by genocide scholars as the first genocide of the 20th century.

    Turkey, however, denies the deaths constituted genocide, saying that
    the toll has been inflated and that those killed were victims of
    civil war and unrest.

    State Department spokesman Sean McCormack said passage of the
    resolution by the House would gravely harm U.S.-Turkish relations
    and U.S. interests in Europe and the Middle East.

    "The United States recognizes the immense suffering of the Armenian
    people due to mass killings and forced deportations at the end of the
    Ottoman Empire," McCormack said in a statement. "We support a full and
    fair accounting of the atrocities that befell as many as 1.5 million
    Armenians during World War I" - which he said the measure doesn't do.

    U.S. diplomats have been quietly preparing Turkish officials for
    weeks for the likelihood that the resolution would pass, and asking
    for a muted response.

    Undersecretary of State Nicholas Burns said the Turks "have not been
    threatening anything specific" in response to the vote, and that he
    hopes the "disappointment can be limited to statements."

    After France voted last year to make it a crime to deny the killings
    were genocide, the Turkish government ended its military ties with
    that country.
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