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SriLanka: Elephant To Armenia With Or Without Permission?

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  • SriLanka: Elephant To Armenia With Or Without Permission?

    ELEPHANT TO ARMENIA WITH OR WITHOUT PERMISSION?
    By Isuri Kaviratne

    Sunday Times.lk
    Oct 21 2007
    Sri Lanka

    The Cabinet has approved the gifting of an elephant to Armenia
    while Wild Life officials were still studying the suitability of the
    weather and other conditions for the animal. The move has drawn angry
    responses from various groups closely following the issue of gifting
    the elephant Asokamala.

    The Convention of International Trade on Endangered Species (CITES)
    permission should be given by the Wildlife Director to exchange an
    animal with a foreign country without which, according to international
    law, the exchange would be illegal. Environment Minister Champika
    Ranawaka told The Sunday Times that the Ministry is still considering
    the suitability of the weather and the condition of the zoo before
    issuing the permission to send the nine-year-old elephant to Armenia.

    "We inquired from the Armenian government about the condition of
    the zoo and the weather but we still haven't received a reply," the
    Minister said. According to internet researches on weather conditions
    in Armenia the average temperature is +25C in July and -10C in January.

    Mr. Ranawaka said before implementing the policy decision taken by
    the Cabinet, the Ministry will be looking into the law of the country
    and international law regarding exchanges of animals and then give
    CITES permission. "Without the CITIES permission, no one can send
    the elephant," he said.

    Wildlife Director Ananda Wijesuriya said that under-extended programme
    the Cabinet has decided to send the elephant but still papers had
    to be submitted after which he would study the condition of the zoo
    the elephant would be going to before giving CITIES permission since
    there were objections to the sending of the animal.

    However, he said he had been informed that the zoo already contains
    facilities an elephant requires as there is an elephant already
    living but assured that confirmation from Armenia was being awaited
    that those facilities fulfil international standards."Only if it does
    will we give permission," the Director said.

    National Zoological Gardens Deputy Director Dhammika Malsinghe
    said that though the elephant cannot be sent to Armenia without the
    permission of the Wild Life director, preparations are being made to
    send the elephant after October 25.

    'Sathva Mithra' (Friends of animals) president said the Cabinet had
    agreed to send the elephant to Armenia despite serious warnings by
    humanitarian organizations which were based on researched facts of the
    unsuitable conditions in Armenia and the Yerevan Zoo to which Asokamala
    would be going. Research carried out by Indian humanitarian groups,
    when the Indian Government decided to send an elephant to Armenia,
    showed that this same Yerevan Zoo, did not have adequate space to
    support an elephant and the sub-zero conditions prevalent there
    for four to six months of the year were unsuitable for an elephant,
    giving no opportunity for the animal to exercise.

    Well known animal activist Maneka Gandhi too had told Indian Prime
    Minister Manmohan Singh that almost all the elephants acquired by
    the Yerevan zoo had died.
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