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Armenia Is The Bridge Linking Moscow And Tehran

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  • Armenia Is The Bridge Linking Moscow And Tehran

    ARMENIA IS THE BRIDGE LINKING MOSCOW AND TEHRAN

    RIA Novosti
    17:33 | 24/ 10/ 2007

    MOSCOW. (Levon Melik-Shakhnazaryan for RIA Novosti) - Iranian President
    Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's visit to Armenia will add nothing new to the
    geopolitical alignment in the region.

    It will merely restate the obvious. The strategic partnership between
    Armenia and Iran is an established fact, and this visit is unlikely
    to be seen as anything of a landmark.

    Nor will it affect relations between Armenia and the United
    States. Armenia is effectively under a blockade, and America knows
    this. One of the indirect agents of the blockade is Georgia - America's
    closest ally in the region.

    More direct participants are other U.S. partners - Azerbaijan and
    Turkey.

    In this context, friendly relations between Iran and Armenia are
    only natural. Whether one likes it or not, Armenia will be friendly
    with neighbors with which circumstances, history and common cultural
    background force it to be friends.

    Until recently the U.S. has displayed some understanding of this fact.

    True, Anthony Godfrey, the U.S. Charge d'Affaires in Armenia, has
    occasionally expressed dissatisfaction with expanding Armenian-Iranian
    relations and growing economic ties between Armenia and Iran, although
    the U.S. is well aware of Armenia's plight, and it would be most
    unethical to demand that it go into self-imposed isolation.

    Armenia therefore looks for understanding not only from America,
    but also from any other country that has sour relations with Iran.

    In this sense, an aggravation of American-Iranian relations and,
    as a result, a possible toughening of the U.S. position would be
    most unwelcome.

    It is to be hoped that there will be no further deterioration of
    relations between Tehran and Washington, and even if there is,
    the U.S. has no right and is unlikely to demand anything "extra"
    from Armenia in its relationship with Iran.

    It would be a different thing if hostilities were to break out -
    Armenia's border with Iran would automatically be sealed. That could
    lead to serious consequences for the Armenian economy.

    As regards Baku's likely response to the visit, Azerbaijan is in the
    habit of reacting negatively to any progress in Armenia's relations
    with any country, let alone Iran.

    Azerbaijan has been an active participant in many regional projects
    with a manifest anti-Iranian and anti-Russian bias. They include
    communications projects, oil pipelines, gas pipelines, and Caspian
    oil production.

    In other words even today Azerbaijan continues to pursue Elchibey's
    policies of tearing up all possible friendly bonds with a country
    that has a multi-millennium civilization and culture.

    Azerbaijan is seeking to integrate into Europe via the Turkic
    world. Such a policy cannot appeal to Iran and runs contrary to Iran's
    political and geopolitical ambitions.

    Therefore, the envy with which Baku eyes Armenia's friendly and allied
    relations with Iran, is both understandable and incomprehensible.

    It is incomprehensible because Azerbaijan itself has done a great
    deal to antagonize Iran.

    In turn, Armenia's relations with Iran are a fine example of the fact
    that Christianity and Islam can co-exist peacefully, and that the
    religious factor in inter-ethnic and inter-state relations needn't
    play a decisive role.

    In any case, the Iranian side will continue to stick to its long
    considered position on the Karabakh issue. Iran, like China, is happy
    to wait, and as far as possible safeguard its borders against potential
    inter-ethnic or inter-state clashes.

    This centuries-tested policy is unlikely to be subject to change for
    short-term considerations.

    Iran has always had ethnic, cultural and purely strategic interests
    in the Southern Caucasus. When the Turkic peoples destroyed Caucasian
    Albania, Armenia was Iran's only remaining ally in the region. An
    absolute loss of the Southern Caucasus would be a tragedy both for
    Iran and for Russia.

    Equally, the preservation of the Southern Caucasus as a friendly
    region is very important for both Tehran and Moscow.

    Both countries have historical interests and traditional contacts with
    the peoples of the region. But today only Armenia and Nagorny Karabakh
    continue the tradition of Caucasian friendship with Iran and Russia.

    And while Iran acts as the corridor giving Armenia "access to the wider
    world", Armenia serves as the bridge linking Tehran and Moscow. This
    is a worthy role, and Armenia plays it without fault.

    A Moscow-Yerevan-Tehran axis appears to be crystallizing.

    It looks as though Iran projects Russia's geopolitical ambitions in
    this region and vice versa.

    Both Iran and Russia are being ostracized from European politics,
    and in these conditions they have no other option but to seek closer
    contact with each other and align a geopolitical, energy and economic
    axis capable of helping them to withstand pressure from Europe.

    Although the East-West division is nowadays somewhat artificial,
    classical Oriental countries carry on the ancient traditions of
    wise and considered inter-state policy. India, China and Iran,
    for that matter, are all countries with which alliance could only
    benefit Russia.

    Levon Melik-Shakhnazaryan is a politologist.

    The opinions expressed in this article are the author's and do not
    necessarily represent those of RIA Novosti

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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