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  • Spiritual Trip Brings Leader To Chicago

    SPIRITUAL TRIP BRINGS LEADER TO CHICAGO
    By Margaret Ramirez and Karoun Demirjian | Tribune staff reporters

    Chicago Tribune, IL
    http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/northwes t/chi-armeniaoct25,1,453406.story
    Oct 26 2007

    Armenian patriarch urges return to faith

    Robed in gold and black vestments with a jeweled cross over his
    forehead, His Holiness Karekin II, patriarch of the worldwide Armenian
    Apostolic Church, anointed a Chicago Armenian church Wednesday
    and urged his people to remain on the path toward faith. Outside
    St. Gregory the Illuminator Armenian Church on the Northwest Side,
    old and new generations of Armenians sang hymns of their nation as
    Karekin climbed onto a stepladder and blessed the new, bronze doors.

    As the crowd watched, he dipped his thumb in holy oil and traced a
    cross above the entry. Inside the building, Karekin told more than
    200 worshipers the anointing of the doors was a symbolic gesture
    to remind Armenians to continue living their Christian faith. "My
    exhortation to you all ... is to walk always in the ways that are
    leading you to the church," Karekin said. "With God, we have stayed
    together. ... Faith in God has helped us survive." As Catholicos
    of all Armenians, Karekin is the spiritual leader of the world's
    7 million Armenian Orthodox Christians, including 1 million in the
    United States and about 10,000 in the Chicago area. This pontifical
    trip is Karekin's second visit to the U.S. and his first to Chicago.

    "I'm overwhelmed by this visit by His Holiness," said Raelene
    Ohanesian, 33, who wept after the patriarch blessed her. "He
    represents our heritage, our conversion to Christianity. We have
    such a long history of struggle and it's our faith that has gotten
    us through." Before the blessing at St. Gregory, Karekin met with
    Chicago's Roman Catholic archbishop, Cardinal Francis George. On
    Wednesday night, the Armenian patriarch also attended a public
    prayer service with ecumenical leaders at a Greek Orthodox church
    in Glenview. Karekin's trip has taken him to New York, Boston,
    and Washington to spread a message of "Bringing Faith Home." He has
    stressed efforts to remember faith and culture, which are tightly
    intertwined in the Armenian community, and bring back Armenians
    who have left the church. Karekin's visit comes on the heels of an
    explosive debate in Washington regarding a painful piece of Armenian
    history. Earlier this month, a congressional committee approved a
    nonbinding resolution that condemns as genocide the killing of 1.5
    million Armenians in Turkey nearly a century ago. The resolution,
    though largely symbolic, unleashed an international furor that
    offended the Turkish government, a key supporter of the American
    presence in Iraq. President Bush opposed the resolution, saying it
    could damage efforts to end the war in Iraq. At an interview in his
    hotel suite at the Four Seasons, Karekin said the recognition of the
    killings as genocide is necessary to prevent further atrocities. He
    expressed disappointment that the resolution had faced opposition in
    Congress due to Turkey's logistical importance in the war. "The best
    way to prevent similar kinds of atrocities is through recognition
    and condemnation," Karekin said. "Values such as these should never
    be sacrificed for political interests. "Our people are a Christian
    people. ... In spite of all the crimes committed against Armenia,
    our people have never been filled with hate toward the Turkish people."

    Though Karekin did not speak of the genocide resolution at St. Gregory,
    it was on the minds of many. Karekin offered a special blessing to
    100-year-old Helen Polaian, a survivor of the genocide.

    "It happened," said Diane Abezetian, "regardless of the resolution
    or what anyone says. We know it happened." Although the community is
    united politically, the religious identity is strained by division
    within the Armenian church. The church became divided administratively
    about 50 years ago as the former Soviet Union curbed religious
    freedom. Some Armenian churches broke off and switched allegiance
    to the Lebanon-based See of Cilicia. Others remained loyal to the
    Armenia-based church. Today, Armenia is an independent republic,
    but the split in the church remains. One branch is headed by Karekin
    and based in the Armenian city of Etchmiadzin. The other is led by His
    Holiness Aram I and based in Lebanon. As supreme patriarch, Karekin is
    pre-eminent. The division means there are two Armenian archbishops in
    the United States. Archbishop Oshagan Choloyan, who reports to Aram,
    and Archbishop Khajag Barsamian, who is under Karekin. When asked if
    there was any hope for reconciliation, Karekin said church leaders
    have formed committees to discuss healing the rift. "You cannot
    have two bishops. I am hopeful we will one day have a solution," he
    said. Those tensions were clear even in Chicago's small but vibrant
    Armenian community. Armenian churches in Chicago that are not under
    Karekin felt snubbed by the visit, saying they had not been invited to
    attend. "We were hoping that the diocese church would officially invite
    us to this important event, but what can we say?" said Archpriest Zareh
    Sahakian of Armenian All Saints Apostolic Church in Glenview. "Since
    we have not received any official invitation, how can we ask people to
    attend from the altar? ... Everyone is free to go. But I'm not excited
    because I'm not invited." But those tensions could not overshadow
    the joy felt Wednesday by those in the presence of Karekin. "It felt
    personal, like he was speaking directly to me," Nancy Berberian said.

    "He says you have a choice in life and you should always choose
    the walk of faith." Her husband, Nick, said he felt it was
    important for young Armenians to hear from the patriarch. "To
    see him here, it really bridges our ties to Armenia. It
    gives you that strong feeling and strong sense of your roots," he
    said.
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