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Kurdish Immigrant: 'Why Would The U.S. Turn Its Back On Us Now?'

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  • Kurdish Immigrant: 'Why Would The U.S. Turn Its Back On Us Now?'

    KURDISH IMMIGRANT: 'WHY WOULD THE U.S. TURN ITS BACK ON US NOW?'
    Reprint rights By Abdi Aynte, Minnesota Monitor

    Twin Cities Planet
    Oct 26 2007
    Minnesota

    >From his thriving downtown St. Paul bistro, Hassan Naqshabandi is
    counting on the United States to rebuff Turkey if it attempts to
    invade his native Kurdistan in northern Iraq in pursuit of the
    Kurdish rebel group, the PKK. His view is shared by many Kurds,
    who, as the friendliest ethnic group in Iraq for the U.S. troops,
    have relied on the United States for protection since the first Gulf
    War. For more background see Eric Black's "History of Kurds driving
    future of Iraq war." "The United States has protected [Kurds], its
    strongest ally in Iraq, for more than 15 years. Why would it turn
    its back on us now?" asked Naqshabandi, 46, owner of the 7th Street
    bistro. That's not how Onder Uluyol, a Turk and a resident of Blaine,
    sees the recent cross-border fight between Turkey and the PKK,
    designated by the United States, the European Union and Turkey as
    a terrorist organization. The PKK, he said, wants to drive a wedge
    between the United States and Turkey, which are NATO allies.

    This month alone the PKK has killed at least two dozen Turkish
    soldiers and captured eight, parading their images on Kurdish
    websites. "Iraqi-Kurdistan is not doing enough to stop this terrorist
    organization," said Uluyol, 41, a research scientist. "There's an
    enormous public pressure to crack down on the PKK." Responding to
    the mounting pressure, the Turkish parliament recently authorized
    the military to hunt the PKK, even inside Iraq, unnerving the
    Bush administration. The tension in the mountainous region near
    the Iraq-Turkey border couldn't have come at a worse time for the
    administration: The Foreign Relations Committee in the U.S. House
    this month passed the "Armenian genocide resolution," a symbolic but
    strong rebuke against Turkey. In retaliation, Turkey has threatened
    to curtail its logistical support for the war in Iraq. More than 70
    percent of all military hardware and supplies for the U.S. troops
    travels through Turkey. Secession vs. federalism Diplomatic conundrums
    are not on the radar of Naqshabandi, one of few Kurdish immigrants
    in Minnesota. Though the PKK doesn't wield a significant influence
    among Kurds, he said the underpinning issue is that Kurds have
    few or no rights in Turkey, Iran and Syria, where they are in
    the minority. "Iraqi-Kurdistan is the poster child of what Kurds
    across the region would like to see one day," he said. "Thanks to
    the United States. That was not possible under Saddam Hussein -- or
    any other government in the region." Kurdistan is the most stable,
    self-governing part of Iraq. Reaping the benefit of the federal
    system set up after the U.S. invasion, the oil-rich region has strong
    economic ties to Turkey and other neighbors. Naqshabandi, a former cook
    for the U.S. troops who helped enforce the no-fly zone during Saddam
    Hussein's administration, said U.S. soldiers roam around villages and
    towns in Kurdistan, sometimes unarmed. "We see them as liberators,"
    he said. "Others see them as invaders." The PKK and other Kurdish
    rebel groups in the region call for independent Kurdistan. But
    Iraqi-Kurds, including President Jalal Talabani, say autonomy is
    their ultimate goal. Naqshabandi agrees. "Independent Kurdistan,
    sandwiched between Turkey, Iraq, Iran and Syria, can't survive in
    that hostile environment," he said with a little chuckle.

    Uluyol, the Turkish scientist, couldn't agree more. He contends that
    Turkish-Kurds will be better off in Turkey once the latter joins the
    European Union. "The current Turkish government granted the Kurds more
    rights than ever," he said. "Turkey has to improve the conditions
    of its people before it enters the EU-and the current government is
    doing everything it can to achieve that goal."
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