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Gevorg Kostanian: Law On Investigation Activity Has Sufficient Guara

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  • Gevorg Kostanian: Law On Investigation Activity Has Sufficient Guara

    GEVORG KOSTANIAN: LAW ON INVESTIGATION ACTIVITY HAS SUFFICIENT GUARANTEES FOR DEFENDING A PERSON FROM ARBITRARY INTERVENTIONS

    Noyan Tapan
    Oct 29 2007

    YEREVAN, OCTOBER 29, NOYAN TAPAN. The RA law On Investigation Activity
    has sufficient guarantees and restraining mechanisms for defending a
    person from arbitrary interventions. Gevorg Kostanian, the RA Deputy
    Minister of Justice, a representative of the RA government in the
    European Court, stated during his October 29 meeting with journalists.

    According to the law having passed second reading lately, a subject
    carrying out investigation activity should motivate the necessity of
    holding a concrete measure, measures that suppose direct intervention
    in exercising the most important human rights will be carried
    out exclusively on the basis of courts' decisions. Among such
    measures G. Kostanian mentioned internal monitoring, control over
    correspondence, postal or other reports, telephone talks, ensuring
    accessibility of financial data, secret control over financial deals,
    imitation of giving and receiving a bribe, and external monitoring.

    Overhearing a telephone conversation can be done only in case a person
    is suspected of committing a grave and especially grave crime. In case
    not holding an investigation measure can seriously endanger national
    security, can cause serious state, public and environmental events and
    actions, it can be held until making a decision by the court, however,
    even in this case an investigation body is obliged to apply to the
    court to receive its permission within 48 hours. If it is refused by
    the court, the obtained data are to be liquidated and the overhearing
    of telephone talks is to be stopped.

    The investigation action of imitation of receiving-giving a bribe
    will be used for the first time by the law.

    Unless the obtained proof has resulted in institution of a criminal
    case, continuing criminal prosecution or passing a sentence of "guilty"
    to a person, a person has the right to demand that information about
    him be completely liquidated.

    The Deputy Minister of Justice said that only control over telephone
    talks, correspondence and other reports were regulated by the law
    formerly. While the new law regulates 16 investigation measures.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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