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Playful Eastern Euro mashup at heart of "Masquerade"

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  • Playful Eastern Euro mashup at heart of "Masquerade"

    Reuters

    Playful Eastern Euro mashup at heart of "Masquerade"
    Sun Sep 9, 2007 11:10PM EDT

    Featured Broker sponsored linkBy Anastasia Tsioulcas

    NEW YORK (Billboard) - Since time immemorial, "classical" composers
    have frequently borrowed material from popular tradition -- just think
    of the myriad settings of the secular French song "L'homme Arme" in
    Masses written from the 15th century onward, or of Percy Grainger's
    arrangements of the songs he recorded in the Australian countryside in
    the earliest years of the phonographic era.

    In a fascinating new recording called "Maskarada" (Crammed, September
    27), Romanian Romani (Gypsy) group Taraf de Haidouks has a lot of fun
    with the folk-goes-classical equation. The group has inspired some of
    the hippest classical performers and composers around today, including
    the Kronos Quartet and Osvaldo Golijov, and has found a good friend
    and colleague in actor Johnny Depp .

    As the album's translated title ("Masquerade") suggests, there's a bit
    of playful disguise going on, and the Taraf players blend genres to an
    often dizzying degree. At one point, the band teasingly pulls out
    British composer Albert Ketelbey's Orientalist fantasy "In a Persian
    Market," which itself mimics Balkan music. Thus, it's tough to discern
    who's borrowing from whom -- and how tongue-in-cheek that sinuous
    ballad portion is at heart.

    The inclusion of six tunes from Taraf de Haidouks' own repertoire
    provides plenty of the group's signature fun and virtuosity. But it
    also gives great context to what a composer like Bela Bartok was
    hearing when he ventured into the rural depths of his native Hungary
    as well as Romania, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Croatia and elsewhere to hear
    and collect folk music.

    INTERPRETING BARTOK

    These kinds of music and playing styles then found their way into
    Bartok's pieces like the Ostinato or the Romanian Folk Dances, all of
    which are given the Taraf de Haidouks special treatment on
    "Maskarada."

    Cornerstones of Spanish music also get revisited. Spanish sounds,
    including flamenco, are in part the legacy of the country's Romani
    population. ("Gypsy" is a word that mistakenly links these peoples to
    Egypt; as scholars have well documented, the Romani migrated during
    the course of centuries from India westward. Flamenco's rhythms and
    sounds are rooted in that legacy.) In homage, the group includes two
    Spanish selections: Manuel de Falla's "Ritual Fire Dance" and Isaac
    Albeniz's "Asturias."

    As ever, cross-cultural meldings go two ways: According to the album's
    liner notes, no Romanian wedding is complete without Armenian composer
    Aram Khachaturian's "Sabre Dance" (a piece that's also known to every
    "pops" orchestra in existence). The Romani musicians give Khachaturian
    a nod by including his Lezghinka from the 1933 Dance Suite for
    Orchestra, as well as the waltz from Khachaturian's "Masquerade"
    theatrical music written for a Lermontov drama of the same name. They
    also return composer Joseph Kosma to his Hungarian roots via a new
    version of his cabaret classic "Autumn Leaves."

    Longtime Taraf fans will greet "Maskarada" with a knowing grin. Some
    of them who aren't already familiar with the "classical" repertoire
    might get to know a bit of Bartok or Albeniz through the group's
    re-envisionings. And certainly classical aficionados who think that
    they know Bartok, de Falla or any of the other "art" composers
    included on "Maskarada" will become reacquainted with them filtered
    through a very different light.

    Reuters/Billboard



    © Reuters 2007. All rights reserved.
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