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  • Hollywood spotlights growing trade in humans

    Sunday Times.lk, Sri Lanka

    ISSN: 1391 - 0531 Sunday September 23, 2007 Vol. 42 - No 17

    International

    Hollywood spotlights growing trade in humans

    By Thalif Deen

    UNITED NATIONS, (IPS) - Kevin Kline, an Academy Award winning movie
    star, is outraged at the impunity with which human traffickers ply
    their trade in one of the world's growing multi-billion dollar
    businesses: the global sex industry."We are trying to put a human face
    to the problem," says Kline, who plays the role of a police officer in
    the movie "Trade", which premiered in the U.N. Trusteeship Council
    chamber Tuesday.

    He said the movie, which is to be commercially released shortly, will
    probe the inner workings of the global human trafficking network. The
    primary objective, Kline told reporters, is to raise the awareness of
    a problem "which is in plain sight -- whether in the state of New
    Jersey or in Mexico."


    Kevin Kline speaks to reporters about his new feature film "Trade" on
    Wednesday at United Nations headquarters. AP Antonio Maria Costa,
    executive director of the Vienna-based U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime
    (UNODC), said human trafficking is a 32 billion dollar-a-year
    business, "whose profits are second only to drugs and arms.""Most of
    its victims (about 80 percent) are women and girls, many of whom are
    forced into prostitution or otherwise exploited sexually," he told
    reporters Tuesday.

    After seeing an advance screening of "Trade", another Academy
    Award-winning Hollywood star, Meryl Streep, was quoted as saying that
    the movie provides "an unflinching peek at the secret world of sex
    trafficking.""Anyone who fails to have their insides roiled by this
    film has commenced rigor mortis," she added. Kline said the movie also
    focuses on the plight of a young Polish girl who is abducted and
    smuggled into the United States, through neighbouring Mexico, and who
    is drugged, raped and made to work under conditions bordering slavery.

    "We are trying to spotlight the problem without sensationalising it,"
    he added. The movie is based on a 2004 New York Times Magazine article
    by Peter Landesman titled "The Girls Next Door". Taina Bien-Aime,
    executive director of the New York-based women's advocacy group
    Equality Now, said that art "is a powerful advocacy tool to raise
    awareness."

    "We hope this dramatic and true-to-life film will move people to take
    action against the scourge of sex trafficking," she said. She said
    that New York city Mayor Mike Bloomberg had declared September 2007 an
    "anti-trafficking month" in order to raise "critical awareness of the
    cruel and disturbing practice of human trafficking."

    In a statement released Tuesday, Equality Now said that every year,
    millions of women and girls around the world suffer unimaginable human
    rights violations at the hands of those who profit from the trade in
    human lives."Some are abducted; some are deceived by offers of
    legitimate work in another country; some are sold by their own
    poverty-stricken parents or are themselves driven by poverty into the
    lure of traffickers who prey on their desperation."

    Trafficking, it said, is a scourge that affects every country in the
    world. "It is one of the fastest growing criminal industries, the
    third largest, after the drugs and arms trade."

    In June, the United States released its seventh annual "Trafficking in
    Persons Report" which focuses on the trade in humans. At a news
    conference in Washington, U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice
    told reporters that human traffickers prey on the most vulnerable
    members of society, most often innocent women and children, exploiting
    and abusing them and profiting from their suffering.

    "In my travels," she said, "I have noticed a greater desire by our
    partners to fight this crime and protect its victims. We are helping
    to lead a global movement, not just to confront this crime, but to
    abolish it." More and more countries are coming to see human
    trafficking for what it is -- a modern-day form of slavery that
    devastates families and communities around the world, Rice added.

    Still, Rice said there is disturbing evidence that prosecutions have
    leveled off everywhere. In some cases, there are countries with major
    human trafficking problems, but only a couple of traffickers have been
    brought to justice. This year's report covered more countries than
    ever before -- 164 in total.

    "This cannot and must not be tolerated. Despite these serious
    concerns, much in this year's report should give us hope," she
    added. For example, she said, Georgia, Hungary Slovenia and Israel
    have all made major improvements, as have Taiwan and countries like
    Indonesia, Brazil, Bolivia, Peru and Jamaica.

    Ambassador Mark Lagon, director of the Office to Monitor and Combat
    Human Trafficking in Persons, said the structure of this year's report
    and the purpose are focused largely on "drawing the world's attention
    on the existence of modern-day slavery and the desperate need to
    eliminate it in the same way that the world ended the African slave
    trade more than a century ago.""Human trafficking plagues every
    country in one way or another, including the United States," he added.

    The U.S. list also includes political allies such as Saudi Arabia,
    India, Kuwait, Oman, Bahrain, Qatar and Algeria, while others in the
    list include Equatorial Guinea, Malaysia, Mexico, Russia, Armenia,
    China, and South Africa. Asked about the Middle East, Lagon said:
    "What we found as a general pattern in this report is an endemic
    problem of the way foreign workers are treated in the Persian Gulf, in
    Middle Eastern states."

    He pointed out that there is a recruitment pattern of people,
    unsuspecting people who are offered jobs as secretaries, as maids; but
    they end up being sex slaves or put into domestic servitude in an
    involuntary way.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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