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Russia Said To Boost Transport Links With Armenia

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  • Russia Said To Boost Transport Links With Armenia

    RUSSIA SAID TO BOOST TRANSPORT LINKS WITH ARMENIA
    By Anna Saghabalian and Emil Danielyan

    Radio Liberty, Czech Republic
    Sept 28 2007

    Russia has promised to reopen soon its main border crossing with
    Georgia and upgrade a new Black Sea ferry link in order to enable a
    further major increase in its trade with Armenian, a senior Armenian
    diplomat said late Thursday.

    "They are promising to reopen the Upper Lars crossing in 2008,"
    said Armen Smbatian, the Armenian ambassador to Russia. He said
    Prime Minister Serzh Sarkisian received such assurances from his
    newly appointed Russian counterpart, Viktor Zubkov, during a visit
    to Moscow earlier this week.

    The Russian government shut down the Upper Lars crossing, which
    serves as Armenia's sole overland conduit to the former Soviet Union
    and Europe, in June 2006, citing the need to conduct repairs on its
    border guard and customs facilities there. The move coincided with
    an upsurge in Russian-Georgian relations that led Moscow to impose
    a transport blockade on Georgia.

    Armenian government officials and lawmakers have unsuccessfully lobbied
    their Russian counterparts to reopen the border crossing located on
    the Caucasus mountain range. They have argued that it is Armenian
    export-oriented companies have been hit hardest by its closure.

    Nonetheless, those companies seem to have quickly adapted to the
    Russian blockade of Armenia's western neighbor, with Armenian exports
    to Russia more than doubling in the first five months of this year.

    Official statistics show Russian-Armenian trade surging by 64 percent
    year on year to $225 million in January-May 2007. Armenian officials
    say its full-year volume is on course to reach $700 million this year.

    Sarkisian and Zubkov said after their talks on Tuesday that the two
    governments agreed to help ensure that Russian-Armenian trade passes
    the $1 billion mark next year. Sarkisian instructed his ministers on
    Thursday to closely work with their Russian counterparts in trying
    to meet this target.

    Much of the bilateral commercial exchange has until now been carried
    out through a rail-ferry link between the Georgian Black Sea port of
    Poti and Ukraine's Ilyichevsk. A similar ferry service, designed to
    primarily cater for Armenia, was launched last April between Poti
    and the Russian port of Port-Kavkaz. It is still not functioning
    regularly, though.

    While in Moscow, Sarkisian discussed with Zubkov and other Russian
    officials ways of boosting cargo turnover through the Poti-Port-Kavkaz
    link.

    "The most important thing for us is the rail-ferry service," Smbatian
    told reporters in Yerevan. "There is only one [ferry boat] operating
    it right now. We must make sure that there is a second one. They are
    promising that a second one will be operational starting from 2008."
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