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  • Vartan Oskanian: "Karabagh Is Invaluable"

    VARTAN OSKANIAN: "KARABAGH IS INVALUABLE"

    Azg/am
    23 Sept 04

    One Can't Frighten Armenia with Statements That It Is Left Without
    Energetic and Transportation Projects

    "Nagorno Karabagh is invaluable. If someone connects the regional
    energetic and transportation projects with the issue of Nagorno
    Karabagh, I can definitely say that we can make no connection between
    them, as Nagorno Karabagh is invaluable and we can exchange it neither
    with railways nor oil pipelines and roads," Oskanian said in
    yesterday's press conference.

    "One can't frighten or bother Armenia with statements that it is left
    without the energetic and transportation regional projects, and we
    should make concessions and prompt the settlement of the issue. We
    absolutely reject this argument and one can't frighten Armenia with
    that. Maybe that was possible in 1992. At present Armenia can not
    only survive without that, but also develop and during the next
    century it will develop without railways and oil pipelines," Oskanian
    said.

    According to the calculation of the experts, Armenia would get $50
    million annually, if all the oil and gas pipelines, as well as the
    railroads pass through its territory. This sum makes only 10 % of our
    country's budget.

    Oskanian said that Armenia is ready to be involved in the regional
    programs, if "the other side wishes." Particularly, he said, that
    Yerevan is ready to open Kars-Gyumri-Tbilisi railroad that stopped
    functioning because of Turkey's blockade of Armenia since
    1993. According to trustworthy diplomatic sourcesof Azg Daily, the
    Armenian side offered Turkey to open this railroad, besides, Yerevan
    would demand no transportation taxes.

    Ra Foreign Minister is to leave for New York to participate in 59-th
    Session of UN Assembly. According to preliminary agreement, the
    meeting of Oskanian with Abdullah Gul is envisaged. Oskanian said that
    Armenia hasn't changed its position, as regards achieving positive
    results without preconditions. "The issue remains unchanged, i.e. to
    fix development in Armenian -Turkish Relations, to open the railroad,
    to establish some bilateral exchanges, to open the border-gate and to
    establish diplomatic relations, as the final goal," he said.

    Oskanian stated that at present no agreement has been reached yet for
    the meeting with Abdullah Gul. "I think there will be some break
    before gettingnew instructions from the presidents. Our evaluation is
    the following: the foreign ministers have completed the first stage of
    the negotiations, four meetings took place. We are expecting new
    instructions from the presidents. If we get the instructions, we can
    say that the negotiations on the level of foreign ministers will enter
    the second stage, that will be higher and closer to the settlement of
    the issue from its qualitative aspect than the first one," Vartan
    Oskanian said.

    Presidents Robert Kocharian and Heydar Aliyev have reached a definite
    stage in the negotiation process. In reply to the question whether
    Azerbaijan preserves the consistency of the negotiations, Oskanian
    said: "The possibility of consistency isn't denied. I can't say that
    consistency is preserved. Anyway, some variant of consistency is being
    discussed and it isn't rejected by Azerbaijan."

    In response to the question put by Azg Daily, whether a negotiation
    basis was created as a result of the four meetings of the foreign
    ministers, Oskanian answered, "According to the foreign ministers,
    some basis was created and passed to the presidents. There were some
    expectations that the presidents will give consent or give special
    instructions to the foreign ministers to continue in that
    direction. There was such an expectation, but that wasn't achieved
    during the meetings of the presidents (in Astana). Certainly, it
    doesnâ=80=99t mean that the presidents rejected that. Kocharian and
    Aliyev positively estimated the work done by the foreign ministers and
    I believe that the things that were submitted to the presidents are in
    the center of their attention and they will continue discussions
    around them. After coming to conclusion, there may be definite
    instructions given to both OSCE Minsk group and the foreign
    ministers."

    Touching upon the fact that Armenian officers were not allowed going
    to Baku to participate in NATO military exercises, Vartan Oskanian
    said, "It was a good opportunity to restore trust between the two
    armies. If Azeri government yielded and was under the pressure of some
    minority's demands, we are seriously concerned with the fact whether
    new Azeri authorities will be able to make serious mutual concessions
    in Nagorno Karabagh settlement issue."

    Oskanian evaluated unacceptable the report of Terry Davis, OSCE
    Karabagh Issue Reporter. "That report has no legal status at
    present. It is still being discussed. The reporter has been
    changed. The newly appointed reporter should prepare his own report,
    taking into account the report of Davis or ignoringit," he
    said. Oskanian is also concerned with the statements of the newly
    appointed reporter, Stinckson. They are not in the interest of
    Armenia.

    By Tatoul Hakobian
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