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F18News: Nagorno-Karabakh - Why can't Baptist Church function?

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  • F18News: Nagorno-Karabakh - Why can't Baptist Church function?

    FORUM 18 NEWS SERVICE, Oslo, Norway
    http://www.forum18.org/

    The right to believe, to worship and witness
    The right to change one's belief or religion
    The right to join together and express one's belief

    =================================================

    Monday 27 September 2004
    NAGORNO-KARABAKH: WHY CAN'T BAPTIST CHURCH FUNCTION?

    Masis Mailyan, deputy foreign minister of the unrecognised enclave of
    Nagorno-Karabakh, has insisted to Forum 18 News Service that, despite the
    latest police raid on a Baptist congregation, the enclave follows the
    commitments contained in Article 18 of the Universal Declaration of Human
    Rights, telling Forum 18 that "there are no restrictions on believers
    and all confessions are equal." However he contradicted himself by
    stating, contrary to Article 18, that, under the martial law that has
    operated since 1992, only registered organisations can exist and that
    Baptists "cannot hold services." Mailyan denied that only the
    Armenian Apostolic Church is allowed to function, but admitted that it is
    the only registered religious community. Other local Protestants have told
    Forum 18 that pressure on their work has eased in recent years and their
    congregations can function quietly, so it is unclear why the Baptists have
    been singled out for the authorities' continuing hostility.

    NAGORNO-KARABAKH: WHY CAN'T BAPTIST CHURCH FUNCTION?

    By Felix Corley, Forum 18 News Service

    In the wake of the latest police raid on a Baptist church in the capital
    Stepanakert, the deputy foreign minister of the unrecognised
    Nagorno-Karabakh republic, Masis Mailyan, has insisted to Forum 18 News
    Service that as long as martial law remains, only registered organisations
    - religious or otherwise - are allowed to exist. "The
    Baptist congregation has not applied for registration with the Justice
    Ministry - its meetings are not sanctioned," he told Forum 18
    from Stepanakert on 27 September. "So they cannot hold services."
    He denied suggestions that only the Armenian Apostolic Church is allowed to
    function in Nagorno-Karabakh, but admitted it is the only religious
    community that has gained registration.

    Nagorno-Karabakh has been under martial law since 1992, when bitter
    conflict was raging between the local Armenian population and the
    Azerbaijani government, a conflict which ended in de facto victory for the
    local Armenian forces. The presidential decree imposing martial law -
    renewed annually by the parliament in Stepanakert - imposes
    restrictions on civil liberties, including banning the activity of
    "religious sects and unregistered organisations", banning
    demonstrations and imposing media censorship.

    Six police officers and one man in civilian clothes raided the prayer house
    in the evening of 20 September, Baptist sources told Forum 18 on 21
    September. "Without presenting any documents they immediately began
    looking round the premises," the Baptists complained. "When asked
    to present a search warrant they responded that it wasn't a search but a
    look around." The police were "especially interested" in the
    literature published by the Baptist Council of Churches, seizing 32 copies
    of the Russian-language Herald of Truth, including a supplement in
    Armenian, 100 tracts and other publications.

    The Baptists reported that after the first such raid, the police later
    returned the confiscated literature, but this has not happened after either
    the second or this latest raid.

    Church worker Feliks Mamiev was then taken to the police station and
    questioned for more than two hours. "They were basically interested in
    the life of the church," the Baptists reported. "They said that
    in Nagorno-Karabakh, martial law is in force and therefore no-one apart
    from the Armenian Apostolic Church has the right to conduct meetings."
    Police seized Mamiev's passport and banned him from travelling anywhere.

    Mamiev's church in Stepanakert belongs to the International Council of
    Churches of Evangelical Christians/Baptists, which rejects registration on
    principle in all the post-Soviet republics where it operates.

    Forum 18 was unable to reach Nagorno-Karabakh's police chief Armen Isagulov
    on 27 September to find out why the Baptists cannot meet for worship freely
    and keep religious literature, but an official in his office who did not
    give his name refused to discuss the police raid on the Baptist prayer
    house. "No-one can answer your questions," he told Forum 18,
    before putting the phone down.

    The Stepanakert Baptist congregation has faced problems in recent years.
    Church member Tigran Nazaretyan was beaten up and threatened in September
    last year for running a street library, and police confiscated books from
    the church (see F18News 3 November 2003
    http://www.forum18.org/Archive.php?article_id=174 ). In February 2002
    police raided meetings, confiscated books and deported 24-year-old Arsen
    Teimurov, who had returned to his native Karabakh after becoming a Baptist
    while in prison in Ukraine.

    Despite the latest pressure on the Baptist congregation, Mailyan insisted
    that Nagorno-Karabakh - which as an unrecognised republic cannot sign
    up to international human rights agreements - abides by international
    religious freedom commitments. "Religious freedom officially exists
    here just as it does in other states," he told Forum 18. "There
    are commitments in Article 18 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
    - we follow these. There are no restrictions on believers and all
    confessions are equal."

    Other Protestant churches have told Forum 18 that pressure on their work
    has eased in recent years and their congregations can function quietly.
    "The situation is now open and our church is growing," one
    Protestant told Forum 18 on 27 September. "Within the last month we
    held a conference without problems." It remains unclear why the
    Baptist congregation has been singled out for pressure.

    A printer-friendly map of the disputed enclave of Nagorno-Karabakh is
    available at
    http://www.nationalgeographic.com/xpeditions/atlas/index.html?Parent=asia&Rootmap=azerba
    within the map titled 'Azerbaijan'.
    (END)

    © Forum 18 News Service. All rights reserved.

    You may reproduce or quote this article provided that credit is given to
    F18News http://www.forum18.org/

    Past and current Forum 18 information can be found at
    http://www.forum18.org/
    =================================================
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