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ANKARA: Ankara, Washington Cap Strategic Partnership In Presidential

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  • ANKARA: Ankara, Washington Cap Strategic Partnership In Presidential

    ANKARA, WASHINGTON CAP STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP IN PRESIDENTIAL TALKS

    Today's Zaman, Turkey
    Jan 9 2008

    Turkish and US presidents yesterday confirmed the two NATO allies'
    strategic partnership over a wide range of issues after a period
    of turmoil in ties over Iraq and US inaction on the presence of the
    outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) in northern Iraq.

    Speaking after a meeting with President Abdullah Gul at the White
    House, US President George W. Bush called Turkey a major "strategic
    partner" and said relations with Turkey are stronger now. The US
    president also reiterated that the PKK was a common enemy for the
    United States and Turkey as well as for the people who want to live in
    peace and added that Washington was ready to work with Turkey against
    the group to promote peace. "We are long-standing allies and we share
    common values," said Gul for his part, noting that Turkish-US relations
    have an impact not only on the two countries but also on the region
    and on global politics. Gul also said he and Bush confirmed that the
    cooperation against the PKK would continue.

    Positive comments from the two leaders were no surprise as the visit,
    the first by a Turkish president to the White House in nearly 12
    years, came amid a spring mood in Turkish-US relations that followed
    successful efforts to win US cooperation in the fight against the
    PKK. Bush said the outcome of the talks was in line with expectations,
    explaining that this is the natural result when two friends sit down
    in a room and talk.

    The two leaders also discussed energy and the situation in the Middle
    East in their meeting, which came just before Bush departed for a
    tour of the Middle East. Bush also supported Turkey's troubled bid
    to join the European Union, saying the EU will benefit if Turkey joins.

    Gul met Bush for a meeting and lunch, attended also by Foreign Minister
    Ali Babacan, Energy Minister Hilmi Guler and Economy Minister Mehmet
    Þimþek. Prior to the meeting with Bush, he met Vice President Dick
    Cheney at the White House and Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice
    over breakfast.

    The visit came after landmark talks between Bush and Prime Minister
    Recep Tayyip Erdoðan on Turkish-US cooperation against the PKK in
    early November, which Gul said opened a new era in relations and ended
    a period of turmoil between the two countries. Bush then offered
    Turkey a commitment to cooperate in the fight against the PKK and
    since then, the US has assisted a series of air strikes against PKK
    targets in northern Iraq by providing intelligence about the group
    and not objecting to strikes by Turkish jet fighters.

    "It is a fact that there has been some turmoil in relations in past
    years. But today this has been overcome and a climate of confidence has
    emerged," Gul told journalists aboard his plane en route to Washington.

    The extensive agenda of Gul's talks with Bush, analysts comment, is
    the sign of a sharp improvement in relations, which, over the past
    five years, have been mostly confined to disagreements over Iraq and
    the PKK. Having mostly left aside the acrimony over the PKK dispute,
    the two countries are now able to discuss cooperation on a wider
    range of issues, said analysts.

    Gul said in his Monday comments that on almost all of the major
    regional issues, Turkey and the United States were on the same page and
    that he would clearly express Ankara's stance on regional issues, since
    Turkey is one of the countries that best understands the Middle East.

    Tension in ties with the US goes back to 2003, during the buildup to
    the Iraq war. The Turkish Parliament then rejected US requests to send
    troops into Iraq through Turkish territory. In the following years,
    the US Congress also did its share to poison the atmosphere.

    Despite pleas from the Bush administration and personal appeals from
    Gul, who served as foreign minister at the time, and other prominent
    Turks, the Foreign Affairs Committee of the US House of Representatives
    passed a nonbinding resolution last year that described the World
    War I-era deaths of Armenians during the final years of the Ottoman
    Empire as genocide.

    Revealing the depth of the crisis, a poll last summer showed just 9
    percent of Turks saw the US favorably.

    Gul's visit comes amid an improvement in the US image in Turkey. But it
    also marks a change of stance in Washington towards Gul, who, as the
    prime minister in 2003, was widely blamed among US neo-conservatives
    for Parliament's rejection of US requests for cooperation in the Iraq
    war. Gul's reception by Bush at the White House shows that the era
    of mistrust of Gul in certain segments of the US administration is
    over now, according to Turkish analysts.

    Before his official meetings at the White House on Tuesday, Gul
    visited an exhibition of paintings by Turkish artists. The exhibition
    was jointly organized by the Turkish Central Bank and the US Federal
    Reserve.

    Gul was accompanied by his wife, Hayrunnisa, and by Foreign
    Minister Ali Babacan. Gul will meet Defense Secretary Robert Gates
    on Wednesday before flying to New York to meet at the United Nations
    with Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon.

    In the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (KKTC), presidential
    spokesman Hasan Ercakýca said he expected Gul to convey the Turkish
    Cypriot expectations and their position on efforts to restart
    reunification talks to the United States and the United Nations.

    While in the United States, he is also to meet with representatives
    of the Meskhetian Turks. A minority group ousted from the Soviet
    Republic of Georgia. The Meskhetians were bounced around to other
    Soviet republics until settling in Krasnodar Krai in southern Russia.

    The timing of Gul's visit has been a contentious issue in Turkey,
    with critics saying it was not necessary to pay a top-level visit
    to the United States just two months after a landmark visit by Prime
    Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoðan in November. In Ankara, main opposition
    Republican People's Party (CHP) leader Deniz Baykal claimed such
    visits may lose their importance if they take place too often.

    Others, however, say Erdoðan's visit was focused particularly on one
    issue, namely that of cooperation against the PKK, while Gul's talks
    in Washington are about everything that concerns Turkish-US relations.

    --Boundary_(ID_AwUQvH4vMu0QP9Kx/9NxDQ) --
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