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  • ANKARA: Erdogan: Iraq operations may be extended if neede

    Today's Zaman, Turkey
    Jan 15 2008


    Erdoðan: Iraq operations may be extended if needed


    Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoðan said yesterday that his
    government may seek an extension of its parliamentary mandate to
    attack the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) in northern Iraq
    when the current authorization expires in October.


    His remarks came in Madrid at a meeting with members of the Spanish
    media hosted by the Spanish Europa Press agency. The meeting -- which
    took place ahead of today's landmark meeting of the UN Alliance of
    Civilizations initiative, in which Erdoðan will be participating --
    was aired live on Turkish news channel NTV.
    Turkey has massed up to 100,000 troops, backed by warplanes,
    artillery and tanks, near its border with Iraq. Parliament approved a
    resolution on Oct. 17 providing the legal basis for cross-border
    operations against the PKK over a 12-month period.

    "We hope our fight against terrorism ends quickly, but I can't say
    when it will end. If it doesn't end, we will ask Parliament for the
    authorization to continue," Erdoðan said.

    Turkey claims the right under international law to carry out
    cross-border operations and has been receiving intelligence from the
    US, its NATO ally, to pinpoint PKK targets. The US and the EU, like
    Turkey, classify the PKK as a terrorist organization. In addition to
    air and artillery strikes, Turkish commandos have staged limited
    raids into Iraqi territory. But commentators say a full-scale
    invasion is unlikely, despite the troops amassed along the border.

    Ankara blames the PKK for the deaths of nearly 40,000 people since
    1984, when the terrorist organization began its fight for an ethnic
    homeland in southeastern Turkey.

    `Article 301 amendment soon'

    During the meeting with Spanish media, the prime minister pledged
    that within a month his government would propose an amendment to
    Article 301 of the Turkish Penal Code (TCK), which has been widely
    considered a stumbling block for freedom of expression in Turkey.

    Justice Minister Mehmet Ali Þahin had originally said the article
    would be sent to Parliament last week, but divisions within the
    government over the scope of the change -- which is opposed by
    powerful nationalist parties -- have caused delays.

    The EU, which Ankara hopes to join, says the article stifles free
    speech and must be changed. It has been used against dozens of
    writers and journalists, including slain Turkish-Armenian journalist
    Hrant Dink and Nobel Prize for Literature laureate Orhan Pamuk.

    `Meeting with Merkel, Sarkozy in May'

    While reiterating Ankara's objection to any option short of Turkey's
    full membership in the EU, Erdoðan said he would meet with the
    leaders of Germany and France -- which oppose Ankara's bid to join
    the EU -- in May to discuss future relations between the EU and
    Turkey. Erdoðan had already said last week that the meeting would
    take place in Germany, but he had not given a date. Turkey rejects
    outright the idea of any privileged partnership that would replace
    full membership in the 27-nation bloc. French President Nicolas
    Sarkozy proposes membership in a "Mediterranean Union" instead of
    Turkish EU membership.


    15.01.2008

    Today's Zaman Ankara
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