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The Smiling Subversive: And His Crusade To Produce Better-Educated J

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  • The Smiling Subversive: And His Crusade To Produce Better-Educated J

    THE SMILING SUBVERSIVE: AND HIS CRUSADE TO PRODUCE BETTER-EDUCATED JOURNALISTS
    By Thomas Kunkel, [email protected]

    American Journalism Review, MD
    Jan 29 2008

    New York is a city of colorful characters and iconoclasts, a place
    where people on the streets could be seen talking to themselves long
    before the advent of Bluetooth technology.

    Even by New York standards, Vartan Gregorian is a bona fide
    character. Not large in stature, he has an aura about him that commands
    attention everywhere he goes. His great erudition, put across in a
    soft Middle Eastern accent (he was born in Iran to Armenian parents),
    is worn lightly. Twinkling eyes rescue what might otherwise be a
    stern countenance, and they betray a puckish humor always at the ready.

    At a recent gathering, for instance, the president of the Carnegie
    Corporation of New York shared an anecdote about his advisory work for
    the Encyclopedia Britannica. Some of the editors of that information
    dreadnought wondered if they could adopt more Wikipedia-like techniques
    (see "Wikipedia in the Newsroom,").

    Gregorian was taken aback. "Why does everything have to be so
    light?" he told them. "Some things should be heavy."

    The humor disarms and sometimes disguises an incredible drive. In
    a profile two decades ago for The New Yorker, my late friend Philip
    Hamburger characterized Gregorian, then amid his storied tenure as
    president of the New York Public Library, this way: "One must approach
    him as one would approach an extraordinary force of nature - a tornado,
    perhaps, or a hurricane. Of course, Gregorian is a benign force,
    and he leaves behind him as he whirls through New York not death and
    destruction but a heightened sense that, while knowledge is power,
    knowledge itself is the primary goal."

    Indeed, Gregorian - Stanford Ph.D. in history and humanities, former
    professor at UCLA and Texas, former dean and provost at Penn, former
    president of Brown, resuscitator of perhaps the nation's most beloved
    library, and now head of Carnegie - remains first and foremost an
    educator.

    Until a few years ago, his missionary passion had not extended
    to journalism education. But this man, who amassed so much of his
    knowledge as a lad in library stacks, cherishes America in that special
    way that only immigrants can; no aspect of his adoptive home is taken
    for granted. So he worries about the national welfare. And in time
    he began to worry about how well journalists were being prepared
    to do jobs so integral to that national welfare. "I highly admire
    journalists," he told a gathering of journalism deans at Carnegie
    a few years ago. "They might be badly paid, but they shouldn't be
    badly educated."

    So Gregorian decided we should build better journalists. And he
    launched what he calls a "subversive" effort to do just that.

    In tandem with the Knight Foundation, the largest benefactor of
    journalistic causes and itself an engine of journalistic change,
    Gregorian started the Carnegie-Knight Initiative on the Future of
    Journalism Education. Working with a relatively small number of
    well-established journalism schools, the initiative aims to broaden
    the intellectual horizons of journalists in training, in large part
    by tapping into the academic firepower of the larger university.

    A few weeks ago the Carnegie-Knight group met in New York, where
    Gregorian talked about what he wants for young journalists. "Are
    they educated? Are they well-cultured? Do they take advantage of all
    the talent at that university?" he asked. Too many journalism-mass
    communication programs are intellectual "outposts" on their own
    campuses, he said. That makes them politically vulnerable. Instead,
    such schools must figure out how to be at the center of their home
    institutions.

    My school, Maryland's Philip Merrill College of Journalism, is proud
    to be a member of the Carnegie-Knight group. We are drawing on this
    campus' considerable intellectual store in a master's-level seminar
    for our students. Such superstars as Anwar Sadat Professor Shibley
    Telhami, political scientist Ronald Walters, historian Ira Berlin
    and sociologist Harriet Presser put the great issues of the day
    into a context specifically for my students. It all happens under
    the careful watch of Pulitzer Prize-winning investigative journalist
    Deborah Nelson, our Carnegie professor, who supervises and co-teaches
    the course.

    To make sure this is not a one-way street, the Merrill College in
    turn exports some of its most senior faculty - among them Knight
    Chair Haynes Johnson, Pulitzer winners Gene Roberts and Jon Franklin,
    renowned journalism historian Maurine Beasley - to deliver honors
    seminars in other departments at Maryland. This reciprocity gets to
    another pillar of Gregorian's thinking: Building such connections
    enhances J-schools' influence.

    It also starts getting at what Gregorian means when he calls the
    Carnegie-Knight program something of a "subversive" activity. He knows
    that reform of journalism education can't be imposed by Carnegie or
    anyone else. It must occur from within. But it does need a catalyst -
    someone to offer a direction, some seed money, a sense of mission. As
    the Carnegie-Knight schools get stronger and more creative, they cannot
    but help show the way for a 21st century model of journalism education.

    Thus Gregorian, the happy warrior, fires you up, pats you on the back,
    smiles that subversive smile, offers a little benediction. Then
    he trundles back out onto the streets of New York, ready for the
    next battle.
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