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ANCA: State Dept Disowns Armenia-Azeri Military Aid Parity Agreement

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  • ANCA: State Dept Disowns Armenia-Azeri Military Aid Parity Agreement

    Armenian National Committee of America
    888 17th Street, NW Suite 904
    Washington, DC 20006
    Tel: (202) 775-1918
    Fax: (202) 775-5648
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Internet: www.anca.org

    PRESS RELEASE

    For Immediate Release
    April 1, 2004
    Contact: Elizabeth S. Chouldjian
    Tel: (202) 775-1918

    BUSH ADMINISTRATION DISOWNS THREE YEAR-OLD AGREEMENT TO
    MAINTAIN MILITARY AID PARITY BETWEEN ARMENIA AND AZERBAIJAN

    -- Assistant Secretary Elizabeth Jones Defends
    4 to 1 Military Aid Imbalance in Favor of Azerbaijan;
    Claims Parity Agreement Never Existed

    WASHINGTON, DC - The Bush Administration, which, earlier this year
    proposed breaking its three-year old commitment to maintain parity
    in U.S. military aid levels to Armenia and Azerbaijan, this week
    entirely disowned its agreement with Congress and the Armenian
    American community, claiming that such an arrangement has never
    existed, reported the Armenian National Committee Of America
    (ANCA).

    The State Department outlined its new posture in response to
    questions directed to Secretary of State Colin Powell by Senator
    George Allen (R-VA) during a March 2nd hearing of the Foreign
    Relations Committee. Senator Allen's question read, in part:

    "As part of the 907 waiver, there was an agreement
    made between the Administration and Congress to
    continue ensuring military parity between Armenia
    and Azerbaijan. How does this budget request not
    undermine that understanding and not contradict the
    Administrations previously held position?"

    Responding for Secretary Powell, Assistant Secretary of State
    Elizabeth Jones wrote that:

    "We do not have a policy that FMF funding levels
    for Armenia and Azerbaijan should be identical,
    but we are determined to ensure that our military
    assistance to these two countries does not alter
    the military balance between them. We are confident
    that increased FMF funding for Azerbaijan will not
    alter the military capability or offensive posture
    of Azerbaijan, nor will it perturb the military
    balance between it and Armenia in the Nagorno-
    Karabakh conflict."

    Assistant Secretary Jones' comments run contrary to the agreement
    to maintain equal military aid levels struck in late 2001 between
    the White House and Congress during negotiations over granting the
    President the authority to waive Section 907 of the Freedom Support
    Act. The agreement was shared with representatives of the Armenian
    American community during a February 21, 2002 meeting at the White
    House with National Security Council official Dan Fried and
    Presidential advisor Karl Rove.

    In February of this year, as part of its FY 2005 budget, the Bush
    Administration proposed breaking the parity agreement by sending
    four times more Foreign Military Financing assistance to Azerbaijan
    ($8 million) than to Armenia ($2 million). The President's budget
    also includes a proposed $62 million allocation in economic aid to
    Armenia, a $13 million decrease from the $75 million approved by
    Congress as part of the FY 2004 aid bill.

    "Our deep disappointment with the Administration's failure to honor
    its three-year old commitment to maintain military aid parity
    between Armenia and Azerbaijan was compounded this week by the news
    that a senior State Department official is now claiming that such
    an agreement never existed in the first place," said ANCA Executive
    Director Aram Hamparian. "This breach of faith - this disavowal of
    their own agreement - undermines the confidence of Armenian
    Americans in the willingness of the Bush Administration to maintain
    a balanced policy toward Armenia and the surrounding region."

    In letters and briefing papers provided to Members of Congress, the
    ANCA has explained that breaking the parity agreement will tilt the
    regional military balance in favor of Azerbaijan, reward the
    Azerbaijani government's increasing violent calls for renewed
    aggression, and undermine the role of the United States as an
    impartial mediator of the Nagorno Karabagh talks.

    #####
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