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Turkey urges new Armenian president to work to heal ties

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  • Turkey urges new Armenian president to work to heal ties

    Agence France Presse -- English
    February 21, 2008 Thursday 11:42 AM GMT


    Turkey urges new Armenian president to work to heal ties

    ANKARA, Feb 21 2008


    Turkish President Abdullah Gul called on Armenia's president-elect
    Thursday to help normalise bilateral ties poisoned by a dispute over
    the World War I Ottoman massacres of Armenians.

    "I sincerely hope that our joint efforts will create an atmosphere
    based on stability, mutual trust and cooperation, Gul said in a
    message of congratulations to Prime Minister Serzh Sarkisian, who won
    Tuesday's presidential elections.

    "I hope your new duty will provide the necessary atmosphere for
    normalising ties between the Turkish and Armenian peoples who have
    proved for centuries that they can live side by side in peace and
    harmony," Gul added.

    The mass killings of Armenians in the final years of the Ottoman
    Empire, modern Turkey's predecessor, constitute one of the most
    painful episodes in Turkish history and a major obstacle to
    normalising ties between Ankara and Yerevan.

    Armenians claim up to 1.5 million of their kinsmen died between 1915
    and 1917 in deportations and systematic killings that they want
    recognised as an act of genocide.

    Turkey rejects the label and argues that 300,000 Armenians and at
    least as many Turks died in civil strife when Armenians took up arms
    for independence in eastern Anatolia and sided with invading Russian
    troops.

    Although Turkey recognized Armenia when it gained independence from
    the Soviet Union in 1991, it refuses to establish diplomatic
    relations.

    In 1993, Turkey sealed the common border in solidarity with its close
    ally Azerbaijan in its conflict with Armenia over the enclave of
    Nagorny-Karabakh.

    Analysts say Sarkisian will follow the policies of outgoing President
    Robert Kocharian -- who handpicked him for the post -- and pursue
    close ties with Moscow and a hawkish stance in relations with
    Azerbaijan and Turkey.
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