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U.S. Official Discusses Post-Election Unrest In Yerevan

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  • U.S. Official Discusses Post-Election Unrest In Yerevan

    U.S. OFFICIAL DISCUSSES POST-ELECTION UNREST IN YEREVAN

    Radio Liberty
    March 6 2008
    Czech Republic

    A senior U.S. official was reported to heap praise on Prime Minister
    Serzh Sarkisian as he discussed with the latter Armenia's bloody
    post-election unrest during a visit to Yerevan on Thursday.

    A statement by the Armenian government cited Deputy Assistant Secretary
    of State Matthew Bryza as commending Sarkisian for his stated readiness
    to engage in a dialogue with Armenians critical of the ruling regime.

    "You are a special leader," Bryza told Sarkisian, according to the
    statement. "In principle, we support you. I and the U.S. charge
    d'affaires in Armenia believe that you have the kind of vision
    and approaches that we want to see in the implementation of joint
    programs."

    "We want you to succeed and we want Armenia to succeed," he said.

    Speaking to the Associated Press news agency on his way to Yerevan from
    Baku, Bryza said the United States "deplores" Saturday's deadly clashes
    in Yerevan but stopped of criticizing the use of lethal force against
    thousands of supporters of Sarkisian's main election challenger,
    Levon Ter-Petrosian. He said he will press the Armenian authorities
    to scrap the 20-day state of emergency imposed in the capital by
    outgoing President Robert Kocharian. Its lifting has already been
    demanded by the European Union and some Western governments.

    However, the government statement quoted Bryza as only telling
    Sarkisian that the emergency rule "can not continue endlessly."

    "Matthew Bryza agreed with the prime minister in that the state of
    emergency is really an instrument that allows to ease tensions and
    direct processes towards a natural course," it said. "He stressed that
    it is impossible to move along the path of democracy unless there is
    law and order in the country."

    The state of emergency has meant, among other things, serious
    government restrictions on independent news reporting in Armenia. As
    part of those restrictions, Armenian-language radio programs of
    the U.S.-funded RFE/RL are no longer being broadcast through local
    affiliated stations. There were indications late Thursday that the
    authorities have also blocked local Internet users' access to the
    bilingual news websites of RFE/RL's Armenian service.

    "We also are concerned about the limitations and restrictions that
    have been placed on the media, including Radio Liberty/Radio Free
    Europe there and we'd like to see those lifted," a spokesman for the
    U.S. State Department said on Wednesday.

    It is not clear if Bryza raised the matter with Sarkisian. The U.S.

    official is scheduled to meet Kocharian and Ter-Petrosian on Friday.

    Also high on the agenda of his talks with Armenian leaders is the
    latest upsurge in deadly fighting between Armenian and Azerbaijani
    forces in Nagorno-Karabakh. The warring sides have accused each other
    of breaching the ceasefire and made conflicting casualty claims.

    Bryza, who is also Washington's chief Karabakh negotiator, told the
    Associated Press that Armenian and Azerbaijani leaders assured him
    that they are committed to maintaining the shaky truce. "Based on
    everyone I have talked to it is clear that the shooting has stopped
    and the level of tension is decreasing," he said.

    The Armenian side says the clashes broke out after Azerbaijani troops
    attacked Karabakh Armenian positions north-east of the disputed
    territory in the hope of capitalizing on the political crisis in
    Armenia. Official Baku claims the opposite, saying that Sarkisian
    and Kocharian are keen to distract the international community and
    the domestic public from their controversial handling of the recent
    presidential election.

    Colonel-General Seyran Ohanian, chief of the Armenian army staff,
    dismissed those claims on Thursday. "We could not have resorted to
    actions with an uncertain outcome and without knowing what losses
    we could incur," he told journalists. "Had we really attacked them
    we would not have had only two wounded soldiers and they would not
    have had numerous casualties."

    Ohanian also denied opposition claims that Sarkisian and Kocharian
    have retained power thanks to the Armenian military. "The reality
    in Armenia is that Serzh Sarkisian has won," he said. "These are not
    empty words. There were elections and there are results accepted not
    only by us but by many foreign countries."

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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