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Very Worrying Words From St Petersburg

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  • Very Worrying Words From St Petersburg

    VERY WORRYING WORDS FROM ST PETERSBURG
    by Anna V. Hakobyan

    Haykakan Zhamanak
    June 7 2008
    Armenia

    Yesterday [6 June] the Nagornyy Karabakh negotiations renewed within
    the framework of the OSCE Minsk Group with the meeting held between
    [Armenian President] Serzh Sargsyan and [Azerbaijani President]
    Ilham Aliyev.

    "Worrying" statements

    The mere fact of the renewal of the negotiations is as positive as
    what happened in St Petersburg yesterday is worrying, in particular
    some statements made there. This is all about the statements by US
    co-chair of the OSCE Minsk Group Matthew Bryza which are more than
    worrying for the Republic of Armenia. Matthew Bryza, in particular,
    spoke about the return of occupied territories and said the following:
    "After these territories are returned and will be part of Azerbaijan,
    they will be demilitarized, international peacekeeping forces will be
    deployed there, Armenia's armed forces will withdraw and will not be
    in the current tense situation when Armenia's and Azerbaijan's troops
    look at each other across mined areas, at the distance of hundred of
    metres in some cases".

    One should only hope that he just mixed things up by using the words
    "Armenia's armed forces", "Armenia's troops" rather than the phrases
    "the Armenian troops" and "the Armenian armed forces". Bryza however
    did not stop at that point. "So, I hope that our friends in Armenia
    will feel themselves safer after these territories are returned. I
    hope that this will have a positive impact on Armenia's political
    system as well," Bryza said.

    He added that certain risks may occur for the Armenian president,
    if he gives his consent to the return of the occupied territories
    to Azerbaijan. However, as there are quite attractive provisions
    for Armenia in the option for the conflict's settlement currently
    available at the negotiations table, there is a possibility that those
    ones will attract the Armenian side. Matthew Bryza identified the
    establishment of a corridor connecting Nagornyy Karabakh and Armenia
    and the mechanism for determining Armenia's [as published, actually
    Nagornyy Karabakh's] status as some of the attractive provisions.

    "I would like to mention once again that the agreement should
    be acceptable for Armenia as well," Bryza said. In other words,
    Bryza implied that an agreement can be also concluded if it is not
    acceptable for Armenia, but that will not be done for the time being
    only because the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs will be generous to not
    let this happen. Incidentally, before making his above statements
    Bryza said that, in his opinion, the Russian government, at least
    Russian co-chair of the OSCE Minsk Group Yuriy Merzlyakov did not
    share his opinion.

    Reason for concern

    The statements of this kind can be made every day, but only if there
    is a political need. Thus, Armenia's incumbent authorities should
    of course think about and analyse these statements of the co-chairs
    for a long time. As for the Sargsyan-Aliyev meeting, judging by
    the fact that [Armenian ex-President] Robert Kocharyan was not at
    the negotiations table, one should suppose that he has dropped this
    absurd idea [return of territories] eventually. The Sargsyan-Aliyev
    meeting resembled the Kocharyan-Aliyev meetings of the last years,
    at least at a glance of an outsider. In comparison, Serzh Sargsyan
    did not leave the meeting in the middle, as Robert Kocharyan did a
    few times, but it is possible that he could do this.

    [Passage omitted: Details of the Sargsyan-Aliyev meeting]

    As it has been expected, the major result of the negotiations with
    the new Armenian president in attendance, which have been interrupted
    due to the presidential election in Armenia [on 19 February], was a
    decision to continue the talks on the Nagornyy Karabakh conflict's
    settlement within the format of the OSCE Minsk Group. At a joint
    news conference after yesterday's negotiations, the Armenian and
    Azerbaijani foreign ministers, Edvard Nalbandyan and Elmar Mammadyarov
    respectively, described the meeting between Serzh Sargsyan and Ilham
    Aliyev as constructive and positive.

    Mattew Bryza said about the yesterday's meeting: "The expectations
    came true, I mean we expected that the meeting would be of a
    familiarization nature, it turned out to be such. Mood was positive,
    constructive." These, however, are standard statements which are made
    after any meeting. Let's not forget, it has been also reported that
    the co-chairs are expected to visit the region, and the two foreign
    ministers will meet, and the issue of the [next] meeting between the
    two presidents will depend on these results.
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