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BAKU: Turk Pres Visit Unlikely to Entail Soon Opening of Borders

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  • BAKU: Turk Pres Visit Unlikely to Entail Soon Opening of Borders

    From: "Katia M. Peltekian" <[email protected]>
    Subject: BAKU: Turk Pres Visit Unlikely to Entail Soon Opening of Borders

    Trend News Agency, Azerbaijan
    Sept 5 2008


    Turkish President's Visit to Armenia Unlikely to Entail Soon Opening
    of Borders: Experts

    05.09.08 11:11

    Azerbaijan, Baku, 4 September / Trend News corr. E.Tariverdiyeva,
    V.Zhavoronkova, R.Hafizoglu/ Experts believe visit of Turkish
    President Abdullah Gul to Armenia is unlikely to entail soon opening
    of borders between the two countries.


    `It is early to speak about opening of borders, but given slyness of
    Armenian politicians, that can take place as time goes by,'
    independent Turkish political scientist Mehmet Bekaroglu said.


    Turkish President Abdullah Gul will visit Yerevan on 6 September on
    the invitation of Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan to watch a
    football match between the national teams of the two countries within
    the selection stage of World Championship 2010.

    There are no diplomatic links between Turkey and Armenia and the
    border between the two countries has been closed for recent 15
    years. Analysts consider Gul's visit to Yerevan to be an opportunity
    to normalize the relationships between the two neighbour countries,
    through opening of borders will not be settled in near future.

    For a long period Armenia has been in partial economic blockade due to
    closed border with Turley and Azerbaijan. Therefore, now Armenia will
    make a compromise to open a part of the borders.


    `For Armenia it is important not only to resume diplomatic relations
    but also to open borders between the two states,' Bekaroglu, former MP
    of the Turkish Parliament, told Trend News in a telephone conversation
    from Istanbul.


    Anyway, one issue remains unsolved ` how much is Turkey ready to open
    the border?


    `A visit is not beginning of negotiations,' European expert of
    Caucasus Svante Cornell said. `That should be taken as nor more than a
    gesture,' co-director of the Stockholm Institute of Security &
    Development Policy Svante Cornell said to Trend News in a telephone
    conversation from Stockholm. According to him, Turley will not change
    its hard political policy towards Armenia and it is not the time to
    open Turkey-Armenia border.


    That can be the beginning, a rather serious endeavour to solve, at
    least partially, the problems between Turkey and Armenia or to
    commence negotiations in this connection, Azerbaijani political
    scientist Rasim Musabayov said. `I think Gul's visit to Armenia to
    watch football match will not be followed by opening of borders a
    month or two later,' Musabayov said to TrendNews by telephone.


    This needs certain level of diplomatic relations. This process will
    also help to become part of dialogue and it will be an attempt to
    normalize Turkish-Armenian relations. But I do no think it will taken
    place any time soon, he said.


    According to Turkish political expert Bekaroglu, Turkey has a
    principal position on Armenia and Yerevan will make any concessions to
    restore relations and such development of events can lead to opening
    of borders in future.


    Opening of borders will provide Armenia with a chance to revive
    economy of the country and Armenia can even give up exaggeration of
    `genocide' for this purpose but only until those it will revive
    economy to the necessary level, he said.

    The official Ankara have stated repeatedly that the resolution of
    Nagorno-Karabakh conflict and giving up policy of international
    recognition of `genocide' against Armenians in the Ottoman Empire
    during World War I when some nearly 1.5mln people were killed, can
    serve as a ground for restoring diplomatic relations with Armenia.

    West played a big role in normalizing relations between the two
    states, expert said.

    The crisis around South Ossetia necessitates the opening of borders
    between Turkey and Armenia for the barter among region states, Joseph
    Pennington, charge d'affaires of US in Armenia said to media in
    Yerevan. No other state, but only US is interested in opening of
    borders and normalizing relations between Armenia and Turkey, Caucasus
    junction portal reported.


    Turkey made this move not under its own will, but under US influence
    as the war in Abkhazia and South Ossetia seriously affected economy of
    Armenia, Cornell said.


    `West understands only restoration of relations with Turkey can help
    to revive economy in Armenia,' Cornell said.
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