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EU hails Turkey's 'historic' Armenia visit

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  • EU hails Turkey's 'historic' Armenia visit

    EUobserver.com, Belgium
    Sept 5 2008


    EU hails Turkey's 'historic' Armenia visit
    ELITSA VUCHEVA

    Today @ 09:29 CET

    The EU has hailed the decision of Turkish president Abdullah Gul to go
    to Armenia on Saturday (6 September) as a "historic and highly
    symbolic visit," expressing hopes that it constitutes a first step in
    the normalisation of tense relations between the two countries.

    Mr Gul's office earlier this week confirmed he had accepted an
    invitation from his Armenian counterpart Serzh Sargsyan to attend a
    qualifying match for the 2010 World Cup finals between the two nations
    in Yerevan.

    "This trip is a strong and encouraging sign for relations between
    Armenia and Turkey," EU presidency country France said in a
    statement.

    "The [EU] Presidency hopes that this historic and highly symbolic
    visit will foster a climate favourable to the normalisation of
    relations between the two countries, to which it looks forward," it
    added.

    EU enlargement commissioner Olli Rehn also called the trip an
    "important first step" and said he hoped it would "soon [be] followed
    by others that lead to a full normalisation of relations between these
    two countries, which would enhance stability in the region and prepare
    the ground for strengthened regional cooperation."

    The two countries have not had diplomatic relations since Armenia
    broke away from the Soviet Union in 1991. On Saturday, Mr Gul will
    become the first Turkish head of state to visit Armenia.

    The main reason for the hostility between the two countries is
    Yerevan's push for the killings by Turkish troops of Armenians during
    and after World War I to be internationally recognised as "genocide."

    Armenia says Turkey killed 1.5 million of its people, but Turkey
    contests the figures saying that around 300,000 Armenians ` but also
    as many Turks ` were killed in the last moments of the dying Ottoman
    empire, when Armenians were striving for independence.

    Turkey closed its border with Armenia in 1993 in support of Azerbaijan
    over a conflict about Nagorno-Karabakh - an Armenian-majority region
    in Azerbaijan which proclaimed independence leading to civil war.

    Turkey is an official candidate to join the EU since 1999 and opened
    accession negotiations with the bloc in 2005. The EU has always
    insisted that good neighbourly relations are an important
    pre-condition for any EU hopeful.

    Georgia aftermath

    "A visit around this [football] match can create a new climate of
    friendship in the region," the Turkish presidency said in a statement
    posted on its website. "This match could lift the obstacles blocking
    the coming together of two peoples who share a common history and can
    create a new foundation."

    Saturday's visit, which is only expected to last a few hours, is also
    being viewed in the light of the Georgia-Russia conflict.

    "The crisis in Georgia has underlined the importance of good
    neighbourly relations in the region, including Turkish-Armenian
    relations," Mr Rehn said, with the French presidency also backing a
    new Turkish plan to boost reguional relations via the "Caucasus
    Cooperation and Stability Platform."

    "This is a significant Turkish contribution to this region's
    stability, security and development, which is taking on a new
    dimension in the context of the conflict in Georgia," France said.

    Turkey's proposed "platform" is planned to include Turkey, Russia,
    Georgia, Azerbaijan and Armenia and aims to establish regional
    conflict resolution mechanisms and broader economic cooperation among
    the five countries involved, Turkish media report.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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