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Turkish President in Armenia on Historic Trip

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  • Turkish President in Armenia on Historic Trip

    Voice of America
    Sept 6 2008

    Turkish President in Armenia on Historic Trip

    By Dorian Jones
    Istanbul
    06 September 2008


    The Turkish President Abdullah Gul arrived in the Armenian capital
    Yerevan, the first time a Turkish head of state has visited the
    country. Mr. Gul was there to attend a soccer match he said could help
    end almost a century of mutual hostility and aid security in the
    broader Caucasus region. For VOA, Dorian Jones has this report from
    Istanbul.


    Turkish President Abdullah Gul (L) and Armenian President Serzh
    Sarkisyan shake hands during their meeting in Yerevan, 06 Sep 2008

    Turkish President Abdullah Gul's jet arrived in Armenia on this
    historical visit escorted by attack helicopters. Police and
    demonstrators lined the traffic-free streets as his motorcade sped
    through downtown Yerevan.

    Ankara and Yerevan have no diplomatic ties but a relationship haunted
    by the question of whether ethnic Armenians killed by Ottoman Turks
    during World War One were victims of systematic genocide.

    The director of Armenia's National Genocide Museum, Hayk Demoyan,
    hailed Mr. Gul's visit, saying this could be a positive step in
    talking about the issue of genocide.

    "Armenians fighting for genocide recognition and for restoring the
    rights of the survivors and descendants of the survivors is just part
    of the global movement of prevention. So this is not anti-Turkish or
    something against Turkish people," said Demoyan. "We also realize that
    there a lot of problems in public memory and national memory of Turkey
    and Turkish people. That's why this is a matter of two people. We have
    to talk, we have to agree, we have to negotiate."

    But the controversy continues to fuel nationalist anger in both
    countries.

    President Gul was strongly criticized for agreeing to visit Armenia by
    both the main Turkish opposition parties, who accused him of betraying
    Turkey and its close ally Azerbaijan. Armenia is occupying a region of
    Azerbaijani territory, which has resulted in Turkey enforcing a trade
    embargo against Armenia since 1993, crippling the Armenian economy.

    In Yerevan, reaction to Mr. Gul's visit is mixed.

    This man says Mr. Gul's visit is of no importance. He says his team
    will win in any case. He says he would like Mr. Gul to leave Armenia
    in a bad mood, but only because his team has lost the game.

    Another man has a more positive view.

    He says he thinks that the meeting of the two presidents will discuss
    problems which may help to normalize the Armenian-Turkish
    relationship.

    Turkish diplomatic sources have played down any expectations of a
    breakthrough in bilateral relations. But experts say if Mr. Gul's
    visit passes off smoothly, it's real success can be that it will open
    the door to future dialogue.
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