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  • Recognition of Abkhazia, S. Ossetia will be slow - Russian FM

    Rossiya TV, Moscow
    Sept 6 2008


    RECOGNITION OF ABKHAZIA, SOUTH OSSETIA WILL BE "SLOW" - RUSSIAN
    FOREIGN MINISTER


    [Presenter Sergey Brilev] Against this background [reference to the
    preceding report on Nicaragua's recognition of Abkhazia's and South
    Ossetia's independence], until recently it seemed strange that
    countries that are much closer to Russia, its allies under the
    Collective Security Treaty, are dragging their feet. Armenia, Belarus,
    Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan have been putting
    off issuing statements on Georgia. At the SCO [Shanghai Cooperation
    Organization] summit in Dushanbe, the first talks with them on the
    matter were held. But there were also the Chinese there, who, owing to
    their agenda in Taiwan and Tibet, are much less inclined to have a
    flexible approach to the subject of territorial integrity.

    Finally, at yesterday's summit of the CSTO [Collective Security Treaty
    Organization] in Moscow, the Georgian position was condemned and
    Russia's actions approved. But there are still questions.

    [recorded interview with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov
    followed]

    [Brilev] Even Russia's closest allies are in no rush to recognize
    Abkhazia and South Ossetia. How critical is this?

    [Lavrov] I think that this process will be slow. Recognition is an
    individual move, it is individual on the part of every individual
    state, rather then being some collective procedure. We see it as very
    important that at the meetings in Moscow over the past few days a
    principled step has been made, without any ambiguity. It was clearly
    stated who had started all this. As at the SCO summit, unequivocal
    support was expressed for Russia's specific actions and its role in
    establishing peace and stability in the region. And you know what
    actions we undertook to this effect. By the way, they included
    recognition of South Ossetia and Abkhazia as the only way in the
    circumstances to ensure their security and their very survival.

    [Brilev] Unwittingly, the CSTO, if not recognizes Abkhazia and South
    Ossetia, hints that it is not a bad thing -

    [Lavrov] Since it unequivocally supports our actions to establish
    peace and stability, these actions [?their support] are being seen and
    heard of by everyone.

    [Brilev] According to you, is it probable that Abkhazia and South
    Ossetia, in the wake of Russia's recognition of them as sovereign
    states, may become part of the Russian Federation?

    [Lavrov] You know, these republics are not asking for this. We
    responded to their direct appeal to recognize their independence, to
    sign treaties with them on friendship, cooperation and mutual
    assistance, and until then to ensure their security by deploying on
    their territory our military contingents to maintain peace. This is
    precisely what we have done, and we shall sign additional treaties and
    agreements with them in the immediate future. We have received no
    other requests from them.

    [Brilev] And the last [question]. If possible, in terms of effect on
    everyday life. What does it mean to break diplomatic relations with
    Georgia? How will this affect ordinary people?

    [Lavrov] Of course, it is a bad thing for ordinary people, people for
    whom it is part of their life to travel regularly to Georgia, to
    travel from Georgia to Russia or vice versa. This will create problems
    for them as regards getting a visa. But virtually two days after
    diplomatic relations were broken, the Georgian Ministry of Foreign
    Affairs said that, on instructions from President [Mikheil]
    Saakashvili, they were going back to issuing visas to Russian
    nationals directly at the airport. It is an illogical approach because
    it shows how superficially the Georgian leadership treats decisions
    affecting relations with Russia. At first, to show the whole world how
    cool they are, i.e. we are breaking diplomatic relations, and then,
    having realized the consequences for almost a million Georgians living
    in Russia, they want to push us towards a situation whereby relations
    are, so to speak, broken but things continue as normal. It does not
    work like this. As they say, dead means dead.

    [Brilev] In other words, the Georgians said one thing and -

    [Lavrov, interrupting] So far we ourselves cannot understand what
    exactly they want. But all this does not look serious and, most
    importantly, it shows that ill-thought-out statements are made and
    ill-thought-out decisions are taken, but people suffer as a result.

    [Brilev] Thank you, Sergey Viktorovich.
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