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  • Collective Evaluation

    COLELCTIVE EVALUATION
    by Vladimir Soloviov

    WPS Agency
    DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
    September 8, 2008 Monday
    Russia

    FOREIGN MINISTERS OF THE CIS COLLECTIVE SECURITY TREATY ORGANIZATION
    SIDED UP WITH RUSSIA; The CIS Collective Security Treaty Organization
    backed Moscow in the Russian-Georgian conflict.

    Russian diplomacy scored a major foreign political victory. Foreign
    ministers of the CIS Collective Security Treaty Organization
    (Organization) met in Moscow and passed a joint declaration that pinned
    all blame for the conflict in South Ossetia on Georgia. Along with
    everything else, the forum seconded Russia's suggestions concerning
    global security issues and President Dmitry Medvedev Enhanced Coverage
    LinkingDmitry Medvedev -Search using: Biographies Plus News News,
    Most Recent 60 Days 's idea of a new European security treaty. The
    Kremlin is bound to try and develop its success at the Organization
    summit, today.

    Foreign ministers' forum yesterday became the first step to
    international support of its actions with regard to Georgia the Kremlin
    needs so bad. The statement the meeting passed is the most pro-Russian
    evaluation of the recent war in the Caucasus to date. Foreign ministers
    of the Organization (Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan,
    Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan) complimented Russia on the
    "active part played in facilitation of peace and cooperation in
    the Caucasus"; suggested "security of South Ossetia and Abkhazia on
    the basis of the UN Charter and the Final Act of the Conference on
    Security and Cooperation in Europe (Helsinki, August 1, 1975)"; and
    insisted on "fulfillment of the principles of settlement worked out
    by presidents of Russia and France" (the so called Medvedev-Sarkozy
    Plan - Kommersant).

    What particularly pleased Russia about the document was the paragraph
    where members of the Organization "express grave concern over the
    hostilities the Georgian side commenced in South Ossetia and the
    resulting numerous casualties among noncombatants, deaths of Russian
    peacekeepers, and a humanitarian catastrophe."

    In a word, the Organization comprising seven CIS countries pinned all
    blame for the recent conflict on Tbilisi alone, a fact of paramount
    importance for the Kremlin. Particularly after the virtual fiasco
    of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit whose members had
    only "expressed concern over tension in the South Ossetian issue"
    and called for a "peaceful solution to the existing problems." "The
    CIS Collective Security Treaty Organization is not the Shanghai
    Cooperation Organization, you know. It was China that difficulties
    were encountered with in the latter, but the former is different. This
    former is a bloc of Russia's most dedicated partners in economic
    matters and military-technical cooperation," a senior official of
    the Russian Foreign Ministry said.

    The recent conflict in the Caucasus evaluated to Moscow's satisfaction,
    foreign ministers of the Organization supported the global security
    initiatives Moscow had come up with. The forum recognized the necessity
    of a new treaty between Moscow and Washington to replace the expiring
    offensive arms reduction agreement and pledged to pool efforts in
    the work on a new European security treaty. This latter was first
    suggested by Medvedev in the new concept of the Russian foreign policy
    presented in mid-July. "We decided to combine efforts in the work on
    a new European security treaty. Importance of this decision cannot be
    underestimated," Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov was clearly jubilant.

    The Kremlin will certainly try to develop success at the session of
    the Collective Security Council today, the one to be attended by the
    heads of states. "As for the final document of the summit... there is
    every reason in the world to believe now that it will be everything
    we need," a source in the Foreign Ministry said. The summit is
    expected to pass a communique that will evaluate the conflict in
    South Ossetia, global situation, and the role of the Organization in
    international affairs. It is known that Russia would dearly like to
    see this communique shaped in the form of a program document that will
    condemn Georgia and, no less importantly, proclaim unacceptability of
    NATO's continued expansion in the direction of Organization members'
    borders and installation of American ABM defense system in the zone
    of Organization's interests.

    It is only fair to add meanwhile that not a single Organization
    member approved Russian recognition of South Ossetia and Abkhazia,
    and this is undeniably number one priority of the Russian diplomacy
    nowadays. In fact, Russia's partners pulled off a neat trick and solved
    a serious dilemma. On the one hand, they backed Moscow and therefore
    proved their loyalty. On the other, they managed it in such a manner
    as not to enrage the West. Nobody will be able to criticize them even
    for the anti-Georgian paragraph in the final communique because even
    the European Parliament admits that Georgia fired the first shot in
    South Ossetia. In any event, Russia should now concentrate on finding
    someone prepared to recognize South Ossetia and Abkhazia too. With
    Nicaragua prepared to do so, the task becomes marginally easier.
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