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ANCA: Rep. Berman Praises Armenia's Help During Georgia Crisis

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  • ANCA: Rep. Berman Praises Armenia's Help During Georgia Crisis

    ARMENIAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE OF AMERICA
    1711 N Street NW
    Washington, DC 20036
    Tel: (202) 775-1918
    Fax: (202) 775-5648
    Email: [email protected]
    Website: www.anca.org

    PRESS RELEASE
    September 17, 2008
    Contact: Elizabeth S. Chouldjian
    Tel: (202) 775-1918
    Email: [email protected]


    HOUSE FOREIGN AFFAIRS CHAIRMAN PRAISES ARMENIA'S
    HELP TO U.S. DIPLOMATS DURING RECENT GEORGIA CRISIS

    -- Rep. Sherman Pushes for Aid to Armenia
    and Javakhk; Expresses Concern about Ongoing
    Anti-Armenian Efforts in Region

    -- Watch Video on ANCA Website:
    http://www.anca.org/press_releases/press_ releases.php?prid=1586

    WASHINGTON, DC - House Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Howard
    Berman (D-CA), today, thanked Armenia for providing safe transit
    for U.S. officials during the recent Georgia conflict, during
    Committee consideration of a $470 million post-conflict assistance
    package to Georgia, reported the Armenian National Committee of
    America (ANCA).

    Noting the "ripple effects" of the crisis beyond Georgia's borders
    and the absence of Armenia in the bill, Chairman Berman pledged
    consideration of additional assistance to Armenia next year. He
    stated, in his opening remarks, that, "I note that the ripple
    effects of this crisis were clearly felt beyond Georgia's borders.
    The United States is grateful to the Armenian Government for
    providing safe transit for American and international officials,
    relatives of diplomats and NGO representatives and Georgia
    nationals. Although this bill does not include funding for other
    countries in the Caucasus region, it is my intention, when we
    consider the authorization of assistance next year, to examine the
    wider impact of this conflict and provide appropriate funding for
    Armenia and other affected countries."

    Rep. Sherman (D-CA), an outspoken supporter of post-conflict aid to
    Armenia and Javakhk, expressed reservations about language in the
    bill, which may support the construction of a new pipeline
    bypassing Armenia.

    "We see that there are pipelines in Georgia," stated Rep. Sherman.
    "Why are there pipelines in Georgia? Because we funded an anti-
    Armenia pipeline that violates the rules of geometry - that does
    not use a straight line - but rather goes around Armenia in order
    to benefit those who are trying to isolate Armenia and now there is
    talk in this resolution of a new pipeline - again one designed to
    avoid going through Armenia territory, avoid building a peace
    pipeline between Azerbaijan and Armenia."

    Rep. Sherman expressed regret that assistance to Armenia was not
    included in this initial $470 million allocation and pledged his
    support for future consideration. The Committee adopted the
    measure with a vote of 24 to 9. The remaining $530 million will be
    discussed in appropriations next year.

    Video of Chairman Berman and Rep. Sherman's remarks are posted on
    the ANCA website at:
    http://www.anca.org/press_releases/press_relea ses.php?prid=1586

    "We commend Chairman Berman and Rep. Sherman for highlighting
    Armenia's large scale economic losses as a result of the Georgia
    conflict," stated ANCA Executive Director Aram Hamparian. "While we
    had hoped that assistance to Armenia and Javakhk would be included
    in this first aid package to Georgia, we will continue to work with
    the Foreign Affairs and Appropriations committees to ensure that
    these funds are included in future assistance packages."

    The ANCA has supported Congressional efforts, spearheaded by
    Congressmen Brad Sherman, Frank Pallone (D-NJ) and George
    Radanovich (R-CA) to ensure that the U.S. aid package includes 1) a
    meaningful allocation for Javakhk, a under-developed and largely
    Armenian population region in southern Georgia, and 2) a dedication
    of funds to help offset the considerable economic harm that the
    conflict has inflicted upon Armenia. Yerevan played a critical
    role in helping to evacuate U.S. diplomatic personnel and other
    international officials during the conflict.

    During a hearing before this same panel last week, Congressman
    Sherman pressed energetically for the aid package to include
    funding for Armenia, which he described as an "innocent victim" in
    the war between Georgia and Russia. Despite strong argumentation,
    persistent questioning, and his recitation of facts concerning how
    "Armenia has suffered tremendously as a result of this war," the
    State Department's witness, Assistant Secretary of State Dan Fried,
    remained adamant in voicing the Administration's opposition to
    providing economic aid to Armenia as part of this package.

    In a Congressional letter, which will soon be sent to President
    Bush, Representatives Pallone and Radanovich outline two
    recommendations to the White House. Firstly, ensuring that a
    "meaningful level of this aid program is specifically targeted to
    the vital Samtshke-Javakheti region. This largely Armenian-
    inhabited area, home to roughly five percent of Georgia's overall
    population, remains, in great measure, economically undeveloped. Of
    the $1 billion proposed for Georgia, a proportional share on a per
    capita basis - should be officially dedicated to developmental
    programs in Samtshke-Javakheti, with a special focus on alleviating
    poverty, developing transportation and communication links,
    promoting international trade and investment, and supporting
    sustainable economic growth."

    Secondly, "in light of Yerevan's extensive assistance during this
    crisis and also the large-scale economic harm it has endured as a
    result of the fighting in the region," they called for setting
    aside a portion of the post-conflict aid package to "help offset
    the ongoing damage to Armenia's economy." The legislators
    explained that, "As a country beset by twin blockades, Armenia
    conducts the vast majority of its trade through Georgia. Since the
    outbreak of the conflict between Russia and Georgia, Armenia has
    experienced significantly higher transportation costs, increased
    prices for basic commodities such as food and fuel, and a slow down
    in international investments. This harm has been estimated by
    senior Armenian government officials, including the Prime Minister,
    Chairman of the National Security Council, and Ambassador to the
    United States, at between $680 million and $1 billion."

    The Armenian government's post-conflict contributions have been in
    four key areas: 1) Safe transit for U.S. and international
    officials and relatives of diplomats, NGO representatives, and
    Georgian nationals; 2) reconstruction assistance for damaged
    Georgian infrastructure; 3) regional dialogue toward peace and
    stability, and; 4) alleviating the humanitarian burden on the
    Georgian government.

    To read about Congressman Sherman's efforts, and to view video of
    his exchange with a senior State Department official, visit:
    http://anca.org/press_releases/press_releas es.php?prid=1584

    For the full text of the Congressional letter to President Bush,
    visit:
    http://www.anca.org/press_releases/pr ess_releases.php?prid=1585

    To view the ANCA action alert on this subject, visit:
    http://capwiz.com/anca/callalert/index.tt?a lertid=11926716&type=CO

    The full text of the ANCA issue brief circulated to Congressional
    offices is provided below.

    #####

    ANCA Issue Brief:

    Armenia's constructive response to the crisis in Georgia

    Armenia has played a balanced and constructive role in addressing
    the humanitarian crisis caused by the recent Russian-Georgian
    conflict, and is working with the nations of the region to help
    restore peace and stability.

    1) Safe transit

    Armenia provided a "humanitarian corridor" for the safe transit of:

    -- More than 150 U.S. officials and their family members.

    -- Hundreds of international personnel, including foreign embassy
    officials
    and NGO representatives.

    -- Thousands of Georgian nationals seeking refuge from the
    conflict.
    (Armenia waived all airport fees and transportation taxes.)

    2) Reconstruction assistance

    Armenia sent a team of repair personnel to Georgia's Gori region,
    along with a train of rail cars carrying construction materials, to
    help rebuild a key Georgian railroad bridge that was destroyed in
    the fighting.

    3) Peace and stability

    Armenia's President has spoken to both Georgian President Mikhail
    Saakashvili and Russian President Dimitry Medvedev to express
    Armenia's condolences over the loss of life during the recent
    fighting, and to discuss Armenia's hope for a timely return to
    peace and stability in the region.

    4) Regional cooperation

    Armenia helped alleviate a potential additional humanitarian burden
    on the Georgian government by managing the timely and orderly
    return to Armenia of several thousand Armenian nationals who were
    visiting Georgia at the time of the conflict.
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