Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

Belleville Offers 'Old Paris Charm'

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • Belleville Offers 'Old Paris Charm'

    BELLEVILLE OFFERS 'OLD PARIS CHARM'
    By Emma Vandore

    Times and Transcript
    September 20th, 2008
    Canada

    The area is located on the east side of the city and is the birthplace
    of Edith Piaf

    PARIS - Tourists looking for old Paris charm and a taste of "La Vie
    en Rose" should head to Belleville, a largely overlooked part of the
    city and the birthplace of Edith Piaf.

    Only five Metro stops away from Paris' town hall, Belleville has
    retained much of its working-class identity and still bubbles with
    concert halls, theatres and bars -- some of which Piaf once sang in.

    Add to the mix successive waves of immigrants and young creative types
    out drinking, eating and carousing, and you get a funky atmosphere
    similar to New York's East Village.

    It offers much for the visitor, not least a panoramic view over
    Paris that rivals Montmartre -- but is blissfully free of peddlers
    and hawkers.

    Yet few tourists stray farther than Pere Lachaise cemetery, burial
    place for celebrities including Oscar Wilde, Jim Morrison and Piaf
    herself. Even the success of "La Vie en Rose," which won actress
    Marion Cotillard a best-actress Academy Award and rekindled interest
    in Piaf's life, isn't drawing the masses to the neighborhood.

    "It's an area that hasn't yet been discovered by tourists," said
    Sophie Millot, a culture official from Paris' 20th arrondissement,
    or district, on the east side of the city where much of Belleville
    lies. "At the moment, it's Parisians who are starting to explore."

    Since Piaf's time, Belleville has suffered from a bad reputation,
    cemented by the 1952 film "Casque d'Or" (Golden Helmet), inspired by
    the true story of rival bands of Belleville thugs.

    Near the site of a violent fight depicted in the film, Cyril
    Aouizerate, a philosopher-come-nightclub owner, has built a 172-room
    Philippe Starck-designed hotel called Mamashelter, which opened in
    September. He says the district is no more dangerous than other parts
    of Paris.

    "People who come here like the cosmopolitan feel," Aouizerate said
    as he puffed on a cigarette.

    Be prepared, though, for scruffier streets than the sparkling avenues
    and boulevards of central Paris.

    Once a hilltop village with a "belle vue" or beautiful view of Paris
    -- from which the name is likely derived -- Belleville was annexed
    to Paris in 1860 when city planner Baron Haussmann attempted to
    quash the locals' rebellious spirit cutting the village down the
    middle and splitting its administrative centre. The man responsible
    for Paris' wide boulevards left the streets of Belleville largely
    untouched. Crooked roads that still wind their way around plots of
    land set out in the Middle Ages are part of the district's charm.

    According to legend, Piaf was born as Edith Giovanna Gassion on
    the pavement outside 72 rue de Belleville in the depth of winter --
    attested to by a plaque outside the door.

    Overwhelmed by contractions, her mother, cafe singer Annetta Giovanna
    Maillard, huddled in the doorway while Piaf's acrobat father went
    to call for an ambulance. On his way Louis Alphonse Gassion stopped
    in at various cafes and bars to celebrate, leaving two policemen to
    help deliver Edith on the sidewalk.

    The reality, however, is more banal. Piaf's birth certificate
    states that she was born at the Hospital Tenon. It is on display
    at the Edith Piaf museum, two rooms of memorabilia in a Belleville
    apartment belonging to Bernard Marchois, the author of several Piaf
    biographies. He first met Piaf five years before her death when,
    as a young boy, he listened to her singing at her apartment in the
    upmarket 16th arrondissement.

    The souvenirs include gold and platinum records, photos, letters and
    even a life-sized teddy bear, a gift from husband Theo Sarapo. Also on
    show is her famous little black dress, handbags, a pair of open-toed
    shoes and boxing gloves belonging to the love of her life, Marcel
    Cerdan.

    Piaf's memorable voice, which Marlene Dietrich called "the soul of
    Paris," still haunts many of Belleville's concert halls, even if the
    music has changed and several have closed.

    A sign outside the Nouveau Palais de Belleville, an enormous Chinese
    restaurant at 46 rue de Belleville, hails the Theatre National de
    Belleville which once stood in its place. Piaf is no longer on the
    menu -- instead you can enjoy frogs legs with ginger.

    Farther down the rue de Belleville, at No. 8, stands Aux Folies. Sip
    a beer on the terrace and imagine Piaf singing in the discount
    supermarket next door, where the cabaret Folies-Belleville used
    to stand.

    Descending even farther, to 105 rue du Faubourg du Temple, you find
    a former Piaf haunt, La Java, still a concert hall which now offers
    pop rock and electro break drum.

    Echoes of Piaf can also be found on rue Rebeval, where her maternal
    grandmother lived, and rue Orfila, rue des Panoyaux or rue Ramponeau,
    where it is claimed she lodged on her return to Paris after several
    years in Normandy with her paternal grandmother, who ran a brothel.

    Not far from her grave in the Pere Lachaise cemetery, a statue
    depicting her early years as a street singer stands in the square
    that bears her name. Locals and fans frequent the bar Edith Piaf,
    behind the statue.

    Like Piaf, whose mother came from Italian and Kabyle Berber (Algerian)
    stock, many Belleville residents point to a multiethnic heritage.

    In the past two centuries, the village has welcomed newcomers who have
    fed its anarchistic spirit. The first came from Paris when Haussmann
    cleared out inner-city slums, boosting Belleville's population from
    3,000 to 70,000 in the 45 years before annexation to the capital.

    In the Paris Commune of 1871, when workers took control of the city
    for several months, the Versailles army met the toughest resistance
    in Belleville where, after four days of bloody street fighting,
    the last barricades fell.

    In the 20th century, Belleville welcomed Ottoman Armenians around
    1918, German Jews in 1933 and Spaniards fleeing civil war in 1939. Many
    Algerians and Tunisians arrived in the early 1960s, followed by Eastern
    Europeans and Africans in the 1980s. The most recent newcomers come
    from China.

    A nonprofit organization called Ca se visite! offers guided tours
    to the district in French and English, which include opportunities
    to meet local residents, many of whom are artists attracted by the
    neighbourhood's cheaper rents and chaotic charm.

    "I went to the Eiffel Tower yesterday and I felt like a tourist,"
    said Lucia Lazzeri, an Italian musician, during a recent tour. "Here,
    I feel like I'm tasting living history."
Working...
X