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South Caucasian capital cities become more homogeneous

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  • South Caucasian capital cities become more homogeneous

    ArmenPress
    Dec 9 2004

    SOUTH CAUCASIAN CAPITAL CITIES BECOME MORE HOMOGENEOUS

    YEREVAN, DECEMBER 9, ARMENPRESS: A survey conducted by regional
    centers of the South Caucasian Research Center in three South
    Caucasian capitals in 2003 and 2004 have revealed that the
    composition of their population is becoming increasingly homogeneous.
    Unlike the Armenian capital Yerevan whose population has always been
    composed of mainly ethnic Armenians, the number of ethnic minorities
    in the composition of population of Tbilisi, Georgia and Baku,
    Azerbaijan, has been shrinking for 15 years.
    In 1989 96.4 percent of Yerevan residents were ethnic Armenians,
    now this figure stands at 96.7 percent, while in Baku the share of
    ethnic Azeris rose from 66 percent in 1989 to 90.7 percent in 2004
    and in Tbilisi from 66.1 percent to 86.4 percent.
    According to the survey's findings, in 1989 there were no Azeris
    in Yerevan, neither in 2004. In 1989 Armenians made 10 percent of the
    population of Baku. According to 2004 census there were no Armenians
    in Baku. The number of Armenians in Tbilisi decreased from 12 percent
    to 6.3 percent and the number of Azeris from 1.4 percent to 0.6
    percent.
    The number of Russians in Baku has decreased from 16.5 percent to
    6 percent, in Tbilisi their number has shrunk from 10 percent to 2.2
    percent. In 1989 Russians made in Yerevan 1.9 percent of the overall
    population, now they make 1.3 percent.
    In Yerevan 89 percent of people belong to Armenian Apostolic
    church, in Tbilisi 96.9 percent to Georgian Orthodox church and in
    Baku 98.5 percent belong to Islam.
    In Tbilisi only 18.7 people participate regularly in religious
    services, in Baku-13.1 percent and in Yerevan only 9.1 percent.
    Members of traditional religions are more tolerant to each other than
    to members of various sects. The survey was conducted among 1,500
    residents in every capital city.
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