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UNESCO adds 19 cultural sites, 8 natural sites to World Heritage Lis

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  • UNESCO adds 19 cultural sites, 8 natural sites to World Heritage Lis

    Foster's Daily Democrat, NH

    UNESCO adds 19 cultural sites and 8 natural sites to World Heritage
    List

    Article Date: Sunday, September 21, 2008

    QUEBEC CITY, Canada (AP) ' Baha'i holy places in Israel, the Monarch
    butterfly biosphere reserve of Mexico, and the historic center of
    Camaguey, a Spanish colonial town in Cuba first settled in 1528, are
    among the new sites added to the UNESCO World Heritage list.

    The UNESCO World Heritage Committee met in July in Quebec City to add
    the 19 cultural sites and eight natural sites to the list, which now
    numbers 878 sites in 145 countries. Detailed information about each
    site is available at http://whc.unesco.org/en/news/453.

    In Mexico, in addition to the butterfly reserve, the fortified town of
    San Miguel and the Sanctuary of Jesus Nazareno de Atotonilco, cited
    for their architecture, were added to the list.

    In Europe, new UNESCO World Heritage sites are the ancient stone
    walls, shelters and landscape of Stari Grad on the Adriatic island of
    Hvar in Croatia; 17th century fortifications along the borders of
    France; innovatively designed Modernist housing in Berlin, dating from
    1910-1933; the Italian towns of Mantua and Sabbioneta, cited for
    architecture and their role in Renaissance culture; eight wooden
    churches dating to the 16th through 18th centuries in Slovakia; the
    Rhaetian Railway, which includes two historic railway lines in Italy
    and Switzerland that cross the Alps; and Mount Titano and the historic
    center of San Marino, which dates to the 13th century.

    In Asia and the South Pacific, new sites added to the World Heritage
    list are Cambodia's Temple of Preah Vihear; the "tulou" of China's
    Fujian province, which are circular communal earthen houses; Melaka
    and George Town, historic cities of the Straits of Malacca in
    Malaysia, cited for their unique multicultural heritage as trading
    sites between Asia and Europe; the Kuk swamps in New Guinea, which
    contain archaeological evidence of thousands of years of farming, and
    three sites on islands in Vanuatu associated with a 17th century
    chief, Roi Mata.

    In the Middle East, the World Heritage list now includes, in Iran, the
    Armenian monasteries of St. Thaddeus and St. Stepanos and the Chapel
    of Dzordzor; Al-Hijr, Saudi Arabia's first World Heritage property, an
    archaeological site preserving Nabataean civilization dating to the
    1st century B.C., and the Socotra islands in Yemen, cited for their
    biodiversity.

    In Africa, Kenya's Mijikenda Kaya Forests were recognized for the
    remains of fortified villages dating back centuries that are now
    considered sacred sites, and Le Morne, a mountain on the coast of
    Mauritius, included for its history as a shelter for runaway slaves.

    Natural properties added to the UNESCO list, in addition to the Mexico
    butterfly reserve, are Canada's Joggins Fossil Cliffs, a fossil-rich
    area of Nova Scotia; China's Mount Sanqingshan National Park, noted
    for its scenic landscape and "fantastically shaped" granite peaks and
    pillars; the coral reefs and lagoons of New Caledonia; Surtsey, an
    island in Iceland formed by volcanic eruptions in the 1960s that is a
    pristine laboratory for plant and animal life; two nature reserves in
    the steppe and lakes of Northern Kazakhstan; and a geologically
    significant mountainous area of Switzerland known as the Glarus
    Overthrust.
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