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Lancer & Medvedev

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  • Lancer & Medvedev

    WPS Agency, Russia
    DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
    October 24, 2008 Friday



    LANCER AND MEDVEDEV

    by Gennadi Petrov

    PRESIDENTS OF RUSSIA AND ARMENIA WILL DISCUSS THE SITUATION IN THE
    CAUCASUS FOMENTED BY THE RUSSIAN-GEORGIAN CONFLICT; President Medvedev
    is on a visit to Armenia to restore relations with this Russian ally.


    President of Russia Dmitry Medvedev is visiting Yerevan in an effort
    to restore relations with the ally in the Caucasus somewhat marred by
    the Russian-Georgian war.

    Medvedev will open Square of Russia in the center of the capital of
    Armenia and discuss economic cooperation with his counterpart Serj
    Sarkisjan. Press service of the latter meanwhile reports that the
    negotiations will be mostly centered on the situation in the
    Caucasus. Recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia pushed the
    Nagorno-Karabakh into the foreground.

    The Nagorno-Karabakh Republic is recognized by Armenia alone so that
    parallels with Abkhazia and South Ossetia are clearly visible. Foreign
    Minister Sergei Lavrov announced on September 18 that Russia was not
    going to recognize sovereignty Nagorno-Karabakh. This statement was
    made right after Prime Minister Vladimir Putin's return from Baku,
    Azerbaijan. Armenia responded in kind. Sarkisjan visited Tbilisi on
    September 30 and said Armenia had respect for "territorial integrity
    of Georgia".

    Medvedev's visit to Yerevan is taking place against the background of
    command post Armenian-NATO exercise Cooperative Lancer'2008 and the
    visit of Robert Simmons of the US Administration.

    "Seventy percent of traffic to Armenia come via Georgia, so that the
    Armenian cannot afford to antagonize this country," Aleksei Malashenko
    of the Moscow Carnegie Center said. "Hence their reserved reaction to
    the Russian-Georgian war." Neither can Russia afford to lose this ally
    in the Caucasus because Armenia is the only country of the region
    where Russia has a military base.

    Russian army in Armenia

    The 102nd Military Base in the city of Gyumri was established in 1995
    on the basis of formations of the Caucasus Military District abolished
    after disintegration of the USSR. The 102nd Military Base takes orders
    from HQ of the Russian Army Group in the Caucasus of the Caucasus
    Military District. Numerical strength amounts to 5,000 men wielding
    MIG-29 fighters and S-300 antiaircraft complexes (the latter being
    elements of the CIS United Antiaircraft Defense System). No
    information is available on whether or not personnel or assets of the
    102nd Military Base participated in the hostilities in Georgia.

    Source: Trud, October 21, 2008, p. 3
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