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AAA: Assembly Encouraged by NK Principles Signed by Presidents

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  • AAA: Assembly Encouraged by NK Principles Signed by Presidents

    Armenian Assembly of America
    1140 19th Street, NW, Suite 600
    Washington, DC 20036
    Phone: 202-393-3434
    Fax: 202-638-4904
    Email: [email protected]
    Web: www.aaainc.org

    PRESS RELEASE

    November 02, 2008
    Contact: Michael A Zachariades
    Email: [email protected]
    Phone: (202) 393-3434

    ARMENIAN ASSEMBLY ENCOURAGED BY NAGORNO KARABAKH PRINCIPLES SIGNED BY
    PRESIDENTS OF ARMENIA, AZERBAIJAN AND RUSSIA

    Washington, DC - Earlier today, the Presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan
    signed a joint declaration with respect to the Nagorno Karabakh peace
    process, which took place under the auspices of Russian President Dmitry
    Medvedev in Moscow, along with the U.S. and French Organization for
    Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) Co-Chairs Matt Bryza and
    Bernard Fassier, reported the Armenian Assembly of America (Assembly).

    This marks the first time since the 1994 truce, which established a
    cease-fire that such an agreement has been signed by the parties. The
    core of the document commits the parties to the OSCE peaceful political
    process. Medvedev stated that this "will facilitate the improvement of
    the situation in the South Caucasus and establishment of stability and
    security in the region."

    In the wake of the August 2008 conflict in Georgia, decreasing oil
    prices, global financial instability and the intensified Karabakh
    negotiations under the leadership of Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan,
    this is an important development. Azerbaijan's initial reaction to the
    outbreak of hostilities in South Ossetia was to call for a similar
    attack against the Nagorno Karabakh Republic.

    The joint declaration is significant because it marks a break from
    Azerbaijan's recalcitrant stance and increased war rhetoric, including
    President Ilham Aliyev's recent statement that "the war is not over,
    only the first stage has ended and we are ready to liberate our lands at
    any moment." The recommitment to the OSCE framework rules out a military
    solution as repeatedly espoused by Azerbaijan and will hopefully mark an
    end to Azerbaijan's war rhetoric, which also resurfaced in mid-October
    during and after the Presidential election in Azerbaijan.

    "The Armenian Assembly commends President Serzh Sargsyan and his
    Administration for securing a public, legal commitment from Azerbaijan
    to adhere to the OSCE process," stated Hirair Hovnanian, Assembly
    Chairman of the Board of Trustees. "The Assembly has consistently
    believed that whatever the final outcome to the peace process is, that
    it must be acceptable to the people of Nagorno Karabakh and Armenia, and
    President Sargsyan has called for active public debate based on the
    interests of the Armenian people. The brave people of Nagorno Karabakh
    have fiercely defended their homeland and have made the ultimate
    sacrifice. Under President Sargsyan's steady hand, Armenia and Nagorno
    Karabakh have stood firm in the face of adversity as Azerbaijan sought
    to purge our people from our ancestral homeland, and inexplicably
    continues its saber-rattling rhetoric," continued Hovnanian.

    In the late 1980s, Nagorno Karabakh began its peaceful and legal
    movement for independence pursuant to Soviet law. Azerbaijan's solution
    was to attempt to eliminate the problem by wiping out the Armenians of
    Nagorno Karabakh and in Azerbaijan, including progroms in Sumgait and
    Baku that targeted Armenians, Russians and Jews. A cease-fire was
    brokered in 1994, of which since that time, there have been numerous
    proposals put forward to resolve the conflict, including the 2001 "Key
    West" talks, which Armenia accepted and Azerbaijan backed away from. A
    proposal in 2007 was leaked to the media and only served to embolden
    Aliyev's bellicose actions, whose country used windfall oil profits to
    finance a massive military build up and continues its attempt to isolate
    Armenia through pipeline by-pass routes and other means. For a
    comprehensive summary of the historical issues with respect to Nagorno
    Karabakh, please follow the link below to "Nagorno Karabagh - A White
    Paper."
    http://www.aaainc.org/fileadmin /aaainc/pdf_2008/Nagorno_Karabakh_-_A_Whi
    te_Paper .pdf

    Any resolution of the Nagorno Karabakh conflict must take into account
    the facts on the ground, ensure the legitimate safety and security needs
    of Karabakh's citizenry, as well as the right to self-determination. The
    Assembly has been critically involved with the Nagorno Kabarakh movement
    from the beginning. The Assembly notes that the opposition in Armenia
    had suspended its activities to allow for this development to take
    place, as well as developments with respect to Turkey-Armenia relations.

    The Assembly also recalls the support of the United States for the
    fundamental rights and the aspirations of the people of Nagorno Karabakh
    and for a peaceful and fair settlement as evidenced by passage of
    S.J.Res. 178 in the U.S. Senate, as well as, other statements and
    actions taken by the U.S. Congress over the last 20 years, including
    passage of Assembly-initiated Section 907 of the Freedom Support Act,
    which restricted assistance to Azerbaijan until it ceased its hostile
    and offensive actions, as well as humanitarian assistance to help the
    people of Artsakh rebuild after the devastating effects of the war that
    was thrust upon them by Azerbaijan. In addition, to help facilitate the
    peace process, the U.S. Congress consistently allocated funds for
    confidence building measures (CBMs) among the parties, which were
    routinely rejected by Azerbaijan. Instead of pursuing CBMs, the
    Azerbaijani military desecrated a centuries old Armenian cemetery in
    Julfa. The Christian cemetery dated back to medieval times and was
    filled with scores of historic stone monuments engraved with ancient
    crosses of historic Armenian design.

    Established in 1972, the Armenian Assembly is the largest
    Washington-based nationwide organization promoting public understanding
    and awareness of Armenian issues. It is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt
    membership organization.

    ###

    NR # 2008-079

    Editor's Note: For a comprehensive summary of the historical issues with
    respect to Nagorno Karabakh, please follow the link below to "Nagorno
    Karabagh - A White Paper."
    http://www.aaainc.org/fileadmin/aaain c/pdf_2008/Nagorno_Karabakh_-_A_Whi
    te_Paper.pdf
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