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Caucasian knot may be untied in Moscow

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  • Caucasian knot may be untied in Moscow

    Russia Today, Russia
    Nov 2 2008


    Caucasian knot may be untied in Moscow


    The presidents of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Russia are meeting in Moscow
    to discuss ways of resolving the ongoing dispute over
    Nagorno-Karabakh. Also known as the Artsakh Republic, the region,
    which is inhabited mainly by Armenians unilaterally declared
    independence from Azerbaijan in 1991. An armed conflict broke out,
    which ended with an unofficial ceasefire three years later, but the
    region is still in limbo.

    Seven hundred couples getting married at the same time - that's what
    you can truly call a mass celebration.

    Such a large-scale wedding is an unusual event for any place, but
    especially for Nagorno-Karabakh, a land with a grim past and uncertain
    future.

    As the presidents of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Russia meet in Moscow to
    find a peaceful solution to the Nagorno-Karabakh dispute, the main
    question is how effective will the talks be.

    Aleksandr Karavayev from the Centre for CIS Studies at Moscow State
    University doesn't expect much from these talks. He does admit,
    however, that they could serve as a conduit to further meetings.

    `We shouldn't expect any breakthroughs, but perhaps this new format of
    talks could help Armenia and Azerbaijan create a new base for further
    negotiations,' Karavayev says.

    So far, attempts to resolve the Nagorno-Karabakh dispute have been
    mediated by the twelve-member Minsk Group of the OSCE, co-chaired by
    the United States, Russia and France.

    The idea of a separate, three-way meeting between the two sides and
    Russia was proposed by President Dmitry Medvedev during his recent
    visit to Armenia.

    `France and the U.S. are not regional players in this dispute and can
    only monitor from outside, but Russia is. The new format doesn't
    replace the Minsk Group and Washington has already said it's not
    against this idea,' says Karavayev.

    Nagorno-Karabakh is mostly populated by Armenians and used to be part
    of the Soviet Republic of Azerbaijan in the USSR.

    In 1991 the region unilaterally declared independence, which resulted
    in several years of violence and tens of thousands of refugees fleeing
    the area.

    Since the ceasefire in 1994, most of Nagorno-Karabakh, as well as a
    number of regions of Azerbaijan in close proximity, remain under joint
    Armenian and Nagorno-Karabakh military control.

    Armenia remains committed to the region's independence, while
    Azerbaijan says its territorial integrity must be respected.

    http://www.russiatoday.com/news/news/3 2772
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