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ANKARA: Armenia Azerbaijan sign declaration in Russia mediated talks

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  • ANKARA: Armenia Azerbaijan sign declaration in Russia mediated talks

    Hürriyet, Turkey
    Nov 2 2008


    Armenia, Azerbaijan sign declaration in Russia mediated Karabakh talks


    A joint declaration signed by Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev and
    his Armenian counterpart Serzh Sargsyan on Sunday, in Moscow said the
    two sides would "continue their work... to agree on a political
    settlement in the negotiating process." (UPDATED)

    The leaders of Armenia and Azerbaijan called for a "peaceful
    resolution" to their dispute over the province of Nagorno-Karabakh on
    the basis of "binding international guarantees," Russian President
    Dmitry Medvedev said after talks near Moscow.

    The conflict between Azerbaijan and Armenia began in 1988 on Armenian
    territorial claims over Azerbaijan.

    Since 1992, Armenian Armed Forces have occupied 20 percent of
    Azerbaijan including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and its seven
    surrounding districts, displacing 10 percent of the Azeri population
    in the series of bloody clashes both between and within the two
    neighboring countries.

    In 1994, Azerbaijan and Armenia signed a ceasefire agreement at which
    time the active hostilities ended. The Co-Chairs of the OSCE Minsk
    Group are currently holding peaceful negotiations.

    Nearly 30,000 were killed in the 1990s war over the enclave and
    soldiers on both sides continue to exchange sporadic fire, claiming
    lives.


    MEDVEDEV MEDIATED TALKS

    Medvedev, who in August oversaw Russia's war with Georgia -- which
    borders both Armenia and Azerbaijan -- launched a fresh push in
    October to end the long-simmering conflict during a visit to Armenia
    and was to broker the peace talks, the Kremlin said.

    At the meeting Sargsyan said he was ready for talks with Azerbaijan on
    the basis of principles worked out at negotiations in Madrid last year
    under a plan that would give Nagorno-Karabakh the right to
    self-determination, AFP reported.

    The Kremlin would act as guarantor of a new accord, an administration
    official was quoted as saying on Saturday.

    Analysts say Moscow is keen to maintain influence in Armenia, its main
    ally in the Caucasus, after the conflict between Russia and
    U.S.-allied Georgia in August raised tensions throughout the region.

    The August war, which began when Georgia attacked its own breakaway
    enclave of South Ossetia, raised fears of similar violence in
    Nagorno-Karabakh.

    "Russia would be prepared to support a resolution to problem that
    suits both sides and act as guarantor if a compromise deal is
    reached," the unnamed Kremlin official said, state news agency RIA
    Novosti reported.
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