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Who Will Benefit From Recognition?

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  • Who Will Benefit From Recognition?

    WHO WILL BENEFIT FROM RECOGNITION?
    Nano Arghutyan

    Lragir.am
    15:57:06 - 03/11/2008

    Over the past few months several notable events relating to the
    recognition of earlier frozen conflicts have taken place. In
    February Kosovo was recognized by already about fifty countries,
    and in August Russia and Nicaragua recognized South Ossetia and
    Abkhazia. The recognition was accompanied by forcible methods. In
    Kosovo, diplomatic pressing, in South Ossetia the military method, and
    in Abkhazia intimidation was used. However, these three processes have
    something in common. If we set aside all the geopolitical factors and
    view the process from the point of view of interests of people living
    in disputable territories, we will notice that eventually the issues
    were solved in favor of those people. The people of Kosovo desired
    independence, they got it. The people of South Ossetia and Abkhazia
    wanted legitimization of their relations with Russia and they got it.

    And this is not accidental. Even though experts ignore the interests of
    the public in the settlement of geopolitical issues, obviously those
    interests are taken into account in drawing up projects. At least
    because ignoring them may lead to new conflicts. For instance, imagine
    the international community forcing the people of Kosovo remain part
    of Serbia. That would cause a new war. Or imagine the Ossetia issue
    is being solved in favor of Georgia. That would also cause a new war.

    The same scenario will be implemented in Karabakh. It is too early to
    speak about the methods but the principle of observing the interests of
    the autochthonic people should be underlying. This interest should be
    the cornerstone. Because otherwise there will be a war. And not just
    militaristic statements that Baku has been feeding to the international
    community for many years but a real war because people have to fight
    as soon as their vital interests are threatened.

    Currently, militaristic moods in Karabakh are intensifying because
    people have felt real threat to their security. If so far this
    threat was a hypothetical and far-fetched perspective, now after
    the statement of the Armenian government about the necessity for
    a rapid "settlement" of the conflict people feel the danger coming
    closer. Now the people of Karabakh are preparing to go on protests
    against settlements which violate the interests of people. These
    protests are being organized by the civil society but it is not ruled
    out that the top government representatives may join in. At least,
    it is uttered in backstage talks.

    The greatest danger is posed by the proposal to return the
    territories surrounding the former Nagorno-Karabakh autonomous
    region. For the first time in many years Karabakh turned back and
    saw that the border is not too far, and the border of the former
    Nagorno-Karabakh autonomous region runs across densely populated
    areas. People think that they will not benefit from the recognition of
    Karabakh within the border of the former Nagorno-Karabakh autonomous
    region. Moreover, they will lose their past, the present and future
    of their children. Karabakh demands that the settlement is in the
    interests of the people living in the disputable territory.
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