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Long, Dirty Road To Azerbaijan

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  • Long, Dirty Road To Azerbaijan

    LONG, DIRTY ROAD TO AZERBAIJAN
    By Scott Taylor

    The Chronicle Herald
    http://thechronicleherald.ca/Columnists/109 2168.html
    Nov 24 2008
    Canada

    LAST MONTH, as I left Canada for the Caucasus, my primary objective
    was to enter South Ossetia.

    Since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, this region has
    fiercely resisted the authority of the Republic of Georgia. In the past
    17 years, ethnic Ossetians have clashed four times with their Georgian
    neighbours. The most recent bloodletting began with a Georgian army
    offensive on Aug. 7 that eventually provoked a major Russian military
    intervention in the disputed territory.

    With a population of just 25,000 people, a militia still fully
    mobilized and coping with post-battle destruction of catastrophic
    proportions, the new government in the South Ossetian capital of
    Tskhinvali obviously had more pressing concerns than the establishment
    of a media liaison office.

    As such, my arrival at the Russian-Ossetian border post was cause for
    concern among the local officials. There was no translation required
    during most of our appeals to the border officials, as I understood
    the word "nyet" and the raised hand gesture removed any further doubts.

    For three days in a row we would drive two hours from Vladikavkaz
    through the long, narrow mountain pass that connects North Ossetia,
    Russia, to South Ossetia. We would arrive in hopeful anticipation that
    the previous night's barrage of emails and phone calls had shifted
    the border chief's resolve. When we heard the "nyet" and saw the hand
    raised, we would settle into a day-long routine of endless cups of
    tea from the roadside merchants.

    We quickly decided against eating any food during these extended
    delays as the public toilet at the border was without a doubt the
    world's dirtiest. Each night when the border finally closed, we drove
    back to Vladikavkaz.

    Hope was waning, but because we had already invested so much time
    and effort in the venture and the Russian embassy in Ottawa had a
    duty officer working around the clock to assist us, we agreed to give
    it one last shot. When we were finally granted passage, everyone at
    the border post seemed surprised, including the tea ladies who had
    suggested that a "fee" of $300 each would help unlock the doors.

    We finally entered the conflict zone and, as detailed in previous
    reports, were finally able to describe the war crimes committed by
    the Georgian troops in those first days of their offensive.

    But the delay in the schedule meant I had to forfeit my planned
    excursion to the Georgian side of the conflict lines. Instead, I was
    able to buy a ticket to fly directly from Mineralnye Vody, Russia,
    to Baku, Azerbaijan.

    Upon my arrival in Baku, I presented my passport to the immigration
    officer, confident that I had a valid visa and I was entering
    Azerbaijan on an official invitation to give a speech at the
    Ministry of Foreign Affairs University. Those credentials went up
    in smoke when the officer asked me incredulously, "You have been to
    Nagorno-Karabakh?" She shouted for assistance and I was hurriedly
    escorted by police into a private office for questioning.

    The ethnic Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh proclaimed their independence
    from Azerbaijan in 199, at about the same time that Azerbaijan seceded
    from the Soviet Union. A bloody war ensued, and although a ceasefire
    was brokered in 1994, Azerbaijan never relinquished formal claim to
    Nagorno-Karabakh. Having a visa from this disputed territory was a
    definite no-no in Azerbaijan.

    Thanks to some frantic calls from the embassy in Ottawa and direct
    intervention by their deputy minister of foreign affairs, my late
    Saturday-night detention at the airport was limited to only a few
    hours.

    The normal routine under such circumstances would be a KGB
    interrogation followed by official deportation. I was lucky.

    ( [email protected])

    Scott Taylor is the publisher of Esprit de Corps military magazine
    and author of several books.
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