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Azerbaijan Economy to Grow 14% in 2005 on Oil, President Says

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  • Azerbaijan Economy to Grow 14% in 2005 on Oil, President Says

    Azerbaijan Economy to Grow 14% in 2005 on Oil, President Says

    USACC (US-Azerbaijan Chamber of Commerce)
    Dec 20 2004

    20.12.2004

    Azerbaijan's economy will expand 14 percent in 2005 and at a faster
    pace in the following two years as the former Soviet republic triples
    oil and natural-gas production, President Ilkham Aliyev said.

    The nation of 8.1 million people expects to attract $4 billion in
    direct foreign investment next year, accelerating this year's growth
    of 10 percent, Aliyev said. Azerbaijan's gross domestic product last
    year was $7.1 billion, 102nd in the world, above Honduras and below
    Botswana, according to the World Bank.

    "This mainly reflects the future oil and gas development,'' Aliyev,
    who turns 43 on Dec. 24, said in an interview in London. ``We need
    to use this opportunity of having vast oil and gas resources to bring
    investment into other sectors.''

    Azerbaijan, bordered by Russia and Iran, will benefit from next year's
    scheduled opening of a $3.6 billion pipeline that will carry Caspian
    Sea oil from the capital, Baku, to Turkey's Ceyhan port. A venture led
    by London-based BP Plc that includes Irving, Texas-based Exxon Mobil
    Corp. and Norway's Statoil ASA is developing fields in the region, home
    to as much as 4 percent of the world's proven oil and gas reserves.

    Azerbaijan, with reserves of at least 7 billion barrels, has stopped
    auctioning offshore fields and is trying to attract companies to
    older sites onshore, Aliyev said. Oil production, now at more than 100
    million barrels a year, will at least triple in three years, he said.

    The country may sell $100 million in bonds in 2005, its first such
    sale, Aliyev said.

    "We may start next year with some small amount to see what benefit
    it brings to the economy,'' the president said. "If it's successful,
    we can continue on a larger scale.''

    Georgian Security

    Kazakhstan officials are talks with Azerbaijan to send crude oil
    through the pipeline from Baku, Aliyev said, without being more
    specific. The pipeline will ship 1 million barrels a day through
    Georgia, where President Mikhail Saakashvili is trying to assert
    control over secessionists in South Ossetia and Abkhazia provinces.

    "We are sure that the Georgian government will fulfil all its
    commitments to security over their portion of the pipeline,'' Aliyev
    said. A separate pipeline from Baku to Georgia's Supsa port on the
    Black Sea "has been working for years without any problems,'' he said.

    South Ossetia and Abkhazia, each with a population of about
    100,000 people, declared independence in 1992 after the Soviet Union
    collapsed. Both maintain ties to Russia. Georgian forces clashed with
    South Ossetian separatists in August.

    "Georgia and Azerbaijan have similar problems, which are aggressive
    separatism,'' Aliyev said. Azerbaijan since 1993 has had a dispute
    with neighboring Armenia over control of the Nagorno- Karabakh region.
    Georgia in February plans to sign a military and economic treaty with
    Russia to ease tensions that brought them to the brink of war this
    year, Saakashvili said on Nov. 22.

    source: Bloomberg
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