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ANKARA: President warns against impact of 1915 apology

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  • ANKARA: President warns against impact of 1915 apology

    Hürriyet, Turkey
    Jan 3 2009


    President warns against impact of 1915 apology

    ANKARA-The apology campaign for the events of 1915 would adversely
    affect the diplomatic efforts between Turkey and Armenia, says
    President Abdullah Gül, and the latest debates about the
    campaign do not help relations with Yerevan

    President Abdullah Gül, one of the main actors who initiated
    the normalization process of Turkish and Armenian relations through
    football diplomacy, said the apology campaign for 1915 events would
    adversely affect the diplomatic efforts between the two countries.

    "When we examine the latest debates in terms of their results, I do
    not think they make a positive contribution," Gül said in a
    televised interview on ATV on Thursday.

    "Ideas that we like or not, support, or even fight against, can be
    discussed if they do not target violence. However, the polarization
    sometimes can reach serious dimensions due to the sensibility of the
    subjects," Gül said.

    Lively debates in Turkey Referring to his previous statements on the
    campaign, he said his views had been distorted. "There is a free and
    democratic atmosphere in Turkey, there is a live debate. I am content
    with this," he said following the campaign.

    Aside from his statements about the campaign, Gül's rector
    appointments also caused controversy in the country, calling his
    presidential neutrality into question.

    "I believe a new era should be initiated in universities. A new era
    does not mean an era of silenced universities that do not take an
    interest in the country's issues or politics. However, I want our
    universities not to become a platform for daily politics, but make
    attempts to increase Turkey's power," Gül said, adding that he
    could abdicate his assignment power within this framework.

    "However, a constitutional amendment is required. I hope Turkey can
    undertake a more extended study on the constitutional amendments,
    which includes everybody, in 2009. What is important here is the
    method," Gül said.

    Stating that the government and the opposition have many points in
    common in their draft constitutions, he said there was consensus on
    the main issues. "Issues should be discussed in an appropriate,
    peaceful and participatory way, without turning them into polemics and
    confusing them with daily politics."

    In relation to the Constitutional Court's decision that the two
    articles of the Constitution on the headscarf could be amended only
    through a court decision, Gül said everything could be
    achieved. "All the draft constitutions agree on main issues, like
    democratization, the rule of law and freedoms. Thus, I am optimistic,"
    he said.

    The articles, which foresee equality before the law and equal rights
    in education, were amended by Parliament in an attempt to lift the
    headscarf ban in universities. However, the Constitutional Court
    canceled the amendments, starting a new debate over its jurisdiction.

    Reflecting on the year 2008 for Turkey that fell on hard times due to
    the closure case against the Justice and Development Party, or AKP,
    terror attacks and the financial crisis, Gül said Turkey had
    overcome these difficulties and gained ground. "Turkey tries to solve
    these problems through its maturity. I see the debates as part of the
    maturation process. Turkey has even started to debate some issues that
    are discussed in the richest countries and seem marginal. These are,
    indeed, good things," Gül said.

    Gül also denied the allegations that Prime Minister Recep
    Tayyip ErdoÄ?an and he were on strained terms.
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