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Fitch Ratings: Proposed IMF Programme Would Support Armenia's Rating

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  • Fitch Ratings: Proposed IMF Programme Would Support Armenia's Rating

    Fitch Ratings: Proposed IMF Programme Would Support Armenia's Ratings

    http://www.nt.am/news.php?shownews=101277 0

    YEREVAN, MARCH 6, NOYAN TAPAN. Fitch Ratings said on March 5 that a
    proposed IMF loan facility for USD540m would support the adjustment of
    Armenia's economy in the face of a global and regional economic shock,
    and support the outlook for its sovereign ratings. Armenia's foreign
    and local currency Issuer Default Ratings (IDRs) are "BB" with Stable
    Outlooks. The Country Ceiling is "BB+" and the country's Short-term
    rating is "B".



    According to the Press Service of the Central Bank of Armenia (CBA),
    "Armenia's decision to seek a precautionary IMF programme and allow a
    freer float for the currency is a welcome signal of the authorities'
    cautious approach to managing current difficulties," said Andrew
    Colquhoun, Director in Fitch's Sovereigns Group.

    IMF Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn has requested that the
    IMF's Board approve a USD540m, 28-month Stand-By Arrangement for
    Armenia, at a planned 6 March meeting. A programme approval would
    follow a 24% fall in official reserves to USD1.26bn by end-January
    2009, from USD1.66bn at end-2007.

    The CBA has said it spent USD360m supporting the Armenian dram (AMD) at
    around 305 to 1 USD during 2008, to support confidence in the
    partly-dollarised financial system amid global financial turmoil and
    political tensions. The CBA says it will now permit greater
    exchange-rate flexibility, and expects the AMD to settle around 370 to
    the USD.

    However, the CBA has held back from formally committing to an AMD
    target or band.

    The IMF programme will include support to Armenia's banks, enabling
    them to absorb the consequences of AMD depreciation for the 38% of
    loans in the system denominated in foreign currency. With bank credit
    to the private sector of only 17% of GDP at end-2008, any potential
    problems in the still relatively well-capitalised banking sector should
    be more manageable than for most of Armenia's regional peers.



    Armenia's GDP growth slowed to 6.8% in 2008, from 13.8% in 2007. The
    economy contracted by 0.2% in Q4 08, hit by an 11% fall in
    construction. The sharp downturn in the Russian economy in Q4 08 is
    likely to have affected remittance receipts, an important source of
    foreign exchange and demand. The IMF projects that Armenia's economy
    could shrink 1.5% in 2009, although the authorities expect growth of
    around 2% driven mainly by fiscal stimulus, partly funded from official
    sources. In addition to the likely IMF programme, Armenia is expected
    to receive a USD500m credit from Russia, and up to USD525m from the
    World Bank for SME financing over four years.



    Securing and successfully implementing the IMF programme and sustained
    domestic policy discipline would support the ratings. According to the
    IMF, geopolitical risk remains a background feature in a volatile
    region, although there have been signs of progress towards a resolution
    of Armenia's frozen conflict with neighbouring Azerbaijan. Domestic
    political risk appears to have eased after the election-related
    violence of March 2008, although a downturn in the economy could spark
    further unrest. The public finances remain a rating strength, with
    government debt projected by Fitch at around only 14% of GDP by
    end-2008.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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