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Interview-Azerbaijan says Russia arming enemy Armenia

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  • Interview-Azerbaijan says Russia arming enemy Armenia

    http://www.reuters.com/article/asiaCrisis/idUSROB3 46707

    INTERVIEW-Azerbaijan says Russia arming enemy Armenia
    Fri Mar 13, 2009 1:02pm EDT

    Azerbaijan sees 'no miracle' in sight to end conflict

    Diplomats see little progress over Nagorno-Karabakh

    Time has come for Armenia to 'think realistically'


    By Matt Robinson and Margarita Antidze

    BAKU, March 13 (Reuters) - Azerbaijan accused Russia on Friday of
    supplying arms to Armenia, its foe in one of the most intractable
    conflicts arising from the Soviet Union's collapse.

    Azeri Deputy Foreign Minister Araz Azimov denied his country's
    oil-financed military expansion meant it was planning war to take back
    the region of Nagorno-Karabakh from Armenians, and said there was "no
    miracle" in sight to resolve the dispute.

    "Armenia is being supplied by its military ally, Russia," Azimov, who
    is responsible for security issues at the foreign ministry, said in an
    interview with Reuters.

    He said Moscow was equipping Armenia, its closest ally in the
    Caucasus, under cover of restocking its military hardware at the
    Russian military base in the Armenian town of Gyumri.

    "We know that from time to time Russia is maintaining its presence in
    Gyumri. When new pieces are brought in, what happens to the old ones?"
    he said. "Things are coming in, and nothing is coming out."

    Both Moscow and Yerevan have vehemently denied that Russia is
    supplying a military build-up in Armenia. Russia says it moved some
    troops and equipment to Gyumri after they pulled out of bases in
    neighbouring Georgia under an arms control pact.

    Some analysts suggested last year's war between Russia and Georgia,
    also over an unresolved ethnic and territorial dispute, might
    revitalise efforts to resolve Nagorno-Karabakh, but diplomats say that
    beyond rhetoric there is little progress.

    Ethnic Armenian separatists, backed by Armenia, fought a war in the
    1990s to throw off Azerbaijan's control over mountainous
    Nagorno-Karabakh. An estimated 30,000 people were killed.

    No peace accord has ever been signed, and the ceasefire is frequently
    tested by fatal exchanges of fire across the frontline. Armenia backs
    Nagorno-Karabakh's demand for independence, something Azerbaijan says
    it can never have.

    SHIFTING POWER

    But the balance of power in the region has shifted dramatically since
    the end of the Soviet Union. Azerbaijan's economic and military
    growth, based on oil exported westwards, has rapidly outpaced that of
    Armenia.

    The mainly Muslim country, led by President Ilham Aliyev since he
    succeeded his father Heydar in 2003, refuses to rule out taking back
    Nagorno-Karabakh by force. Azerbaijan votes in a referendum next week
    on whether to scrap a two-term presidential limit, allowing Aliyev to
    run again in 2013.

    Azimov said Azerbaijan, by growing its economy, its military and its
    image as a stable partner for the West, was trying to convince Armenia
    of the need to compromise.

    But he denied Baku was looking for war, saying: "It's good to have a
    strong army, it's even better not to use it."

    "We never said and we never say that we shall go to war with Armenia,"
    he said. But with Armenia insisting on independence for the region, "I
    have to say that in all circumstances and by all means we will restore
    territorial integrity."

    Azimov said he hoped the global economic crisis would force Armenia to
    give up demands for independence for the region, adding: "The time has
    come to think realistically for them."

    Armenia has been hit hard by the crisis. Turkey's decision to close
    its border with Armenia in 1993 in solidarity with Azerbaijan has also
    taken its toll and shut Armenia out of lucrative energy transit deals
    currently enjoyed by Georgia.
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