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NKR: The Imperative Of Bringing Nagorno Karabakh

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  • NKR: The Imperative Of Bringing Nagorno Karabakh

    THE IMPERATIVE OF BRINGING NAGORNO KARABAKH

    Azat Artsakh Daily
    19 March 09
    Republic of Nagorno Karabakh [NKR

    Lately, the question of participation or non-participation of NK in
    the negotiation process is being discussed more frequently in the
    conflict parties' media. This question is urgent but its decision has
    different meaning for every part, as a whole for the prospect of the
    regulation of the Azerbaijan-Karabakh conflict. Certainly, Azerbaijan,
    with the efforts of which NK is partially debarred from the negotiation
    process more than 10 years, is very interested in the preservation
    of this situation. Such position allows Baku to distort the essence
    of the conflict, presenting it as a confrontation between Armenian
    and Azerbaijan, regarding of which as if the military aggression has
    been made with the purpose of capturing the territories. Meanwhile,
    the conflict started and is going on between Nagorno Karabakh and
    Azerbaijan, and the status of Nagorno Karabakh as a rightful party is
    legally granted by official documents of OSCE and other international
    organizations. Insisting on their return to the negotiation process
    the authorities of NK quite fairly appeal to the provisions of the
    Resolution of OSCE Budapest Summit held in December 1994 which refer
    to all three parties of the conflict - Nagorno Karabakh, Azerbaijan
    and Armenia.20I must say that the only success in the process of
    negotiation and the only active agreement to this very day remains
    Bishkek Agreement held in May 1994, which was signed by the three
    parts, including NK. I must also underline that before the exclusion
    of NK from tripartite format negotiation, the project of the supposed
    regulation of the conflict was suggested for consideration only
    to the three parts, but not to the two ones. Today an impression
    is given that many have forgotten partially about this. Even the
    international mediators themselves with the co-chairs of the Minsk
    Group OSCE do not hurry to bring NK back to the negotiation table
    and bend their efforts practically to DS meetings of the presidents
    of Armenia and Azerbaijan. Nevertheless, of course, the mediators
    have not forgotten about this. During their last visit in the region,
    they said in the interview with the journalists that NK participated
    in the negotiation process until 1998. At the same time, the mediators
    invariably maintain as a traditional ritual that the agreement and the
    participation of NK and its nation are important for a final decision
    of the problem. Moreover, they express confidence that eventually the
    Karabakhian part will be linked to the negotiation. However, with the
    same invariability, they state that it does not depend from them and
    such question must be discussed with the consent of the presidents
    of Armenia and Azerbaijan. 20 A reasonable question arises: how about
    the legally obliging documents of OSCE concerning the three parties,
    the documents of the very same organization that they represent and
    the resolutions of what they are obliged to execute?

    Doesn't such an attitude of the co-chairmen mean that they have
    resigned on the caprices and whims of Azerbaijan and have left the
    whole regulation process at the mercy of the Azeri's fate? Apparently,
    there will never be the Azerbaijani president's consent on bringing
    NK back to the negotiation table, which is spoken of by the Minsk
    Group co-chairmen.

    Anyway, this is what Ilham Aliyev himself confirms from time
    to time. Thus; recently, two weeks after singing the Meiendorf
    Declaration, he stated: "There are no sides in Nagorno Karabakh
    conflict but Azerbaijan and Armenia. It has always been known and now
    this fact is fixed by the signature of the Armenian leader in Moscow
    Declaration. " It has become habitual, that the co-chairs of The Minsk
    Group call parts "to show political will for accepting difficult but
    necessary decisions".

    May be, it will be better if co-chairs themselves show will and accept
    "necessary decision" about the reinstatement in the negotiation
    process in full format and the counteraction of the destructive
    position of Azerbaijan, it is time to put an end? Just only by
    announcements of obligation and inevitability of the participation of
    NK in negotiations, its actual participation cannot be provided. It
    cannot be provided also the achievement and the realization of the
    comprehensive agreement without full participation of NK in all the
    stages of the regulation of conflict. This question is more than
    evident and entirely is not beyond the comprehensive of the process
    of regulation.

    Moreover, it is the very first condition of the continuation of
    the process; otherwise, the negotiation loses its significance in
    the frame of the Minsk Group OSCE, as it is nonsense to discuss the
    fate of NK without its participation. NK is an established state,
    which it is impossible to ignore. It is able and ready to make its
    contribution in the solution of the conflict and to make its part of
    responsibility for the fate of regulation.

    In addition, for this, bringing NK back to the negation process must
    become an imperative of the day for mediators. With every day, they
    discuss Karabakh conflict.
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