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Turkey's Islamist-Rooted Ruling Party Wins Local Elections

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  • Turkey's Islamist-Rooted Ruling Party Wins Local Elections

    TURKEY'S ISLAMIST-ROOTED RULING PARTY WINS LOCAL ELECTIONS

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    30.03.2009 11:20 GMT+04:00

    Turkey's Islamist-rooted ruling party appeared headed for victory
    Sunday in local elections marred by violence that were widely seen
    as a test of popularity for the party.

    Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan's Justice and Development Party
    (AKP) had 41.3 percent of the vote after nearly 12 percent of ballots
    had been counted nationwide, according to partial results reported
    by Turkish television.

    The main opposition Republican People's Party was second with 18.3
    percent, followed by the Nationalist Action Party with 14.7 percent.

    Voting was marked by clashes, mainly in the Kurdish-majority east and
    southeast of the country, that left four dead and more than 90 injured.

    Gunfights in Sanliurfa and Kars provinces and near the city of
    Diyarbakir saw three people shot dead, local security forces said. One
    person was stabbed to death in Van province. Ninety-three people
    sustained injuries in fighting spread over 10 provinces. A candidate
    vying to run the administration of a suburb in Diyarbakir also died
    of a heart attack during an argument with voters.

    Recent polls had predicted Erdogan's AKP would win Sunday's race
    despite the severe economic downturn gripping the country.

    Some 48 million people were eligible to vote to elect about 93,000
    local representatives in Turkey's 81 provinces.

    The AKP is expected to retain control of Istanbul and the capital,
    Ankara, but fail in its bid to wrest key cities from the opposition.

    Observers are closely watching the size of the AKP's victory as an
    indicator of what the government plans to do on pressing issues such
    as the worsening economy and troubled talks with the European Union.

    If it gets close to the 46.6 percent it garnered in the 2007 general
    election, it will have fresh energy to focus on priorities such as
    EU-related reforms and a deal with the International Monetary Fund,
    said Wolfango Piccoli of London-based political risk consultancy the
    Eurasia group.

    The AKP has been holding out on an IMF deal, to the disappointment
    of markets, despite worsening economic indicators. Unemployment hit a
    record high of 13.6 percent in December and industrial output slumped
    by 21.3 percent in January.

    If the AKP gets more than 50 percent of the vote, it could become
    emboldened to take controversial steps that raise the risk of a
    confrontation with secularist opponents which suspect the party of
    having a hidden Islamist agenda, Piccoli underlined.

    "A triumphal AKP may give in to the temptation to indulge its more
    ideological impulses and reward its hard-core Islamist base for its
    strong support in the election," he said.

    Erdogan was forced to call early general elections in 2007 after a
    bitter struggle with secularists suspicious of the party's choice of
    a former Islamist for president.

    Once the party secured its position, it tried to amend the constitution
    to allow university students to wear headscarves on campus, which
    sparked a bid to ban the party.

    The constitutional court ruled against banning the AKP, but punished
    it with financial sanctions for abusing religion.

    Erdogan has already said that after local polls, his government will
    work on constitutional amendments, which risks new controversy.

    In the least likely scenario, the AKP would get less than 40 percent of
    the votes, decreasing the chances of an IMF deal and renewed reforms
    to ease Turkey's entry into the block.

    "The opposition would call for early general elections claiming that
    the ruling party has lost much of its legitimacy," Piccoli said,
    AFP reported.
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