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EU Foreign Ministers Hold Informal Talks In Czech Republic

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  • EU Foreign Ministers Hold Informal Talks In Czech Republic

    EU FOREIGN MINISTERS HOLD INFORMAL TALKS IN CZECH REPUBLIC

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    30.03.2009 11:11 GMT+04:00

    A consensus has emerged at a meeting in the Czech Republic of EU
    foreign ministers to invite Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko
    to an upcoming launch summit of the Eastern Partnership, on the tacit
    understanding that the authoritarian leader does not show up at the
    event himself.

    According to diplomatic sources present at the meeting, the European
    Commission, the EU's executive arm, which has an office in Minsk,
    appears to believe that if invited, Lukashenko would send his foreign
    minister, Siarhey Martynau, or some other senior official in his stead.

    The ministers are in the Czech Republic for two days of informal talks
    at a scenic southern Bohemian castle that once belonged to the family
    of their host, Czech Foreign Minister Karel Schwarzenberg.

    After a debate on Belarus that Scwarzenberg described as "very open"
    - diplomatic code for contentious - the EU appears convinced that it
    can afford the gamble.

    After the talks on March 27, EU foreign policy chief Javier Solana
    indicated that the majority of the bloc's member states would like
    everyone to be present at the May 7 summit in Prague.

    "As you know, an important summit has been convened by the Czech [EU]
    presidency, a very important summit, and we would like everybody to
    be present at that summit," Solana said. "We have discussed what could
    be the best manner to have everybody around [the table] at that summit
    in a constructive attitude. I don't think we can go beyond that now."

    But "everyone" might well be interpreted to mean "every country,"
    not necessarily "every leader."

    If it works, the stratagem could eliminate the risk of an offended
    Belarus boycotting the summit altogether if Lukashenko is not
    invited. On the other hand, Lukashenko's absence could reduce the
    danger of inevitably awkward scenes.

    The Netherlands, in particular, has threatened to publicly upbraid
    Lukashenko if he shows up in the manner of the treatment meted out
    to the Zimbabwean dictator Robert Mugabe at an EU-Africa summit a
    few years ago.

    Critics fear Lukashenko would exploit the summit limelight to air
    his own, in all probability largely unreconstructed, views.

    Many EU officials argue that Belarus' presence at the summit - and in
    the Eastern Partnership - is of vital importance to lend the project
    credibility. Backers have long played up the project as an alternative
    to Russia's assertive quest for dominance outside its borders. Russia
    itself has attacked the EU vehemently in recent weeks for purportedly
    seeking to establish its own "sphere of influence."

    Afghanistan, the Middle East, and the future of the Western Balkans
    are also on the ministers' agenda.

    Schwarzenberg said the first day of discussion paved the way for a
    trans-Atlantic exchange of views that is expected to take place in
    Prague on April 5, when the 27 EU leaders meet with U.S. President
    Barack Obama.

    "There will be a discussion with the United States at the summit in
    Prague exactly about this," Schwarzenberg said. "There the heads
    of state of the EU will discuss with President Obama whatever we
    can deliver."

    Schwarzenberg did not directly respond to Obama's recent calls for
    greater EU involvement in Afghanistan, but said he "understands" the
    United States expects the bloc to contribute "civilian" assistance
    in the form of an enhanced "gendarmerie-style" police-training mission.

    The EU foreign ministers also reaffirmed their commitment to a
    "two-state" solution in Israel and the Palestinian territory, without
    which Solana said there would be "no peace process, no solution."

    The ministers are expected to meet their counterparts from the Western
    Balkans for talks on the future of the region on the second day of
    the gathering in Hluboka,
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