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ANKARA: Cooperation With Russia

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  • ANKARA: Cooperation With Russia

    Milliyet, Turkey
    Jan 13 2005

    Cooperation With Russia
    BYEGM: 1/13/2005
    BY SAMI KOHEN

    MILLIYET- Leaders' official visits to other countries rarely yield
    concrete, immediate results. Taking certain decisions to strengthen
    economic ties and opening a Turkish Trade Center in the middle of
    Moscow are among the positive results of Prime Minister Recep Tayyip
    Erdogan's visit this week to Russia. The actual successes of the
    visit are the steps taken towards strategic partnership. During
    meetings in Moscow, both sides showed a new stance not only over
    bilateral relations, but also regional issues. Russia's stance on the
    Cyprus issue and Turkey's relations with the EU are concrete examples
    of this. Russian President Vladimir Putin's statements about Cyprus
    signalled a move away from Russia's support for the Greek Cypriot
    administration. Russia has now agreed to support UN Secretary-General
    Kofi Annan's plan and will also help lift the blockade on the Turkish
    Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). This is a truly important shift
    in Moscow's Cyprus policy in favor of Turkey. Similarly, Putin stated
    that he was glad about Turkey's integration with the EU, which is
    another important development. During his visit to Ankara last month,
    Putin warned that such integration posed a serious obstacle to
    Turkish-Russian relations. Now, instead, he says it will open new
    horizons.

    Putin's statements on Armenia also signal possible strategic
    cooperation between Ankara and Moscow on regional problems.
    Concerning the Upper Karabagh issue, Putin said that Russia might
    serve as a mediator and even a guarantor and that he would help
    Turkey to forge friendly relations with Armenia. Erdogan doesn't want
    strained relations with Turkey's neighbors and thinks that our policy
    in the region is geared towards solutions. Of course Yerevan should
    make positive signals towards this end, then Turkey will be able to
    normalize relations. During the meetings in Moscow, it's significant
    that the Armenian issue was also on the agenda. Ankara has stipulated
    up to now that firstly Yerevan should withdraw from the Azerbaijani
    territory it's occupying and solve its disputes with Baku in order
    for Turkey to normalize its relations with Armenia. The reasons for
    this stance can be understood easily. However, Turkey was unable to
    play a mediator role because of this. Now Russia seems ready to step
    in. However, if Turkey can establish a good dialogue with Yerevan, it
    can help create a consensus between the parties and push claims of a
    so-called Armenian genocide from the agenda. Now the Armenian
    diaspora is about to try to take the initiative over the 90th
    anniversary of the `genocide.' It's time for Ankara to step forward
    now with a bold stance. This can be done in cooperation with Russia,
    in light of Putin's statements.
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