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ANKARA: Turkey May Hit Wall In Armenian Dialogue

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  • ANKARA: Turkey May Hit Wall In Armenian Dialogue

    TURKEY MAY HIT WALL IN ARMENIAN DIALOGUE

    Today's Zaman
    April 30 2009
    Turkey

    Is Turkey slamming the brakes on Armenian rapprochement? Yes and no,
    depending on whom you ask in the Turkish capital, and most of the time,
    the response is understandably not straightforward as the decades-long
    issue has too many dimensions.

    "If parallel diplomacy -- moving on negotiations on both border opening
    and resolving the occupation of the Nagorno-Karabakh territories
    at the same time -- is deemed to not be working, we should ease
    off the gas and start contemplating hitting the brakes," says Murat
    Mercan, chairman of the parliamentary Foreign Affairs Commission and
    a high-ranking member of the ruling Justice and Development Party
    (AK Party). Mercan told Today's Zaman that Turkey may be forced to
    revise its standing against the backdrop of mounting public pressure.

    Opposition party leaders on Tuesday blamed Prime Minister Recep Tayyip
    Erdogan for giving in to pressure brought to bear by the US and the
    European Union. In a speech delivered to the Republican People's
    Party (CHP) parliamentary group, CHP leader Deniz Baykal apologized
    to Azerbaijanis on behalf of Erdogan. "The AK Party is here today,
    but it may not be here tomorrow. However, Turkey will always be on
    the side of Azerbaijanis."

    Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) leader Devlet Bahceli joined Baykal
    in criticizing the government for making an agreement with Armenia
    without first securing a deal between Armenia and Azerbaijan over
    Nagorno-Karabakh.

    Columnist Hasan Kanbolat, an expert on Caucasian politics,
    disagrees. He explained to Today's Zaman that the opening with Armenia
    has reached a point where backpedaling is no longer possible. "I
    think stability and security in the Caucasian region has become a
    transatlantic issue and both the US and the EU want the problems
    resolved," he said. Kanbolat believes the ongoing diplomatic process
    will stay on course despite the public backlash, which he thinks
    could have been handled much better.

    After Russia's invasion of Georgia last year, the West has learned
    its lesson and will try to nudge both Armenia and Georgia to accept
    the protective custody of NATO and even of the EU, Kanbolat argued,
    noting that Turkey has little room to maneuver under the present
    circumstances. "Even that maneuverability will be limited to
    conjecture," he stressed.

    Commenting on his recent fact-finding mission to Azerbaijan, Yılmaz
    AteÅ~_, deputy chairman of the CHP, told Today's Zaman that he found
    Azerbaijan fuming over the prospect of Turkey opening its border with
    Armenia. "They are very frustrated with the Turkish government because
    they claim Ankara has kept Baku in the dark on the content of secret
    talks being held since 2004 through a Swiss intermediary," AteÅ~_
    noted, saying Azerbaijani officials felt they had been betrayed by
    a friend.

    Ankara has long claimed that Azerbaijani officials are well
    informed about the talks and have been kept abreast of the latest
    happenings. Both President Abdullah Gul and Prime Minister Erdogan
    have repeatedly made assurances that Turkey would never agree to
    any settlement with Armenia without resolving the Nagorno-Karabakh
    problem; however, this does not seem to be working well to alleviate
    the concerns of Azerbaijani officials. At a meeting with European
    Commission President José Manuel Barroso on Tuesday, Azerbaijani
    President Ä°lham Aliyev warned Turkey, "We have the right to
    re-establish our policy in accordance with the regional realities,
    and we shall exercise our right."

    Explaining what went south in Azerbaijani-Turkish relations, AteÅ~_
    pointed to the Russian factor. "Moscow handed the details of secret
    talks between Turkey and Armenia over to Azerbaijan. The details were
    turned over to the Russians by Armenia," he noted. "We constantly
    heard from Azerbaijani members of parliament who said, 'Turks should
    have let us in these secret talks and not gone behind our backs',"
    AteÅ~_ said, recalling his tour of Baku.

    Now that relations between Turkey and Armenia are showing signs of
    stress, many politicians in Ankara seem to have put their wet fingers
    up in the air to feel the direction of the political winds as they
    scramble to readjust their positions according to changing perceptions.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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