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Kars Treaty Appeared Crucial To Armenians' History

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  • Kars Treaty Appeared Crucial To Armenians' History

    KARS TREATY APPEARED CRUCIAL TO ARMENIANS' HISTORY

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    05.05.2009 15:43 GMT+04:00

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ Kars treaty played crucial role in Armenian
    people's history. If the document becomes agenda issue for parliament
    discussions and is ratified by RA National Assembly, Armenia can no
    longer set territorial claims towards Turkey, Edward Minasyan, Dean of
    YSU History Department, told a news conference today. "The Kars Treaty
    mainly reiterated the clauses of the 1921 Moscow Treaty. Under the
    Treaty of Kars, Armenia lost major part of its territory, including
    the Kars province and Surmalu. The latter never belonged to Turkey,"
    the historian stressed.

    According to Edward Minasyan, Kars treaty contains several clauses
    pertaining to Armenian-Turkish interests. "Under the treaty, Armenia
    lost 24 thousand sq. m. of its territory. Nakhichevan became an
    autonomous republic under Azerbaijan's protectorate. Besides,
    the document stipulates for Armenia's denunciation of Sevre
    Treaty. The border established under the Kars Treaty passed across
    Akhouryan-Arpa-Chai, i.e. borderline separating Armenia and Turkey
    at present," Mr. Minasyan noted, adding that if the document had an
    international ratification, Turkish side wouldn't be so concerned
    now. "Turkey fears lest it should face problems caused by absence
    of international ratification. When Turkey recognized Armenia's
    independence, it advanced three preconditions for normalizing
    relations, with the demand to recognize Kars Treaty being of them,"
    the historian noted.

    The Kars Treaty, dated October 13, 1921, was signed between Turkey on
    the one hand, and Soviet Russia, Armenia and Azerbaijan on the other.
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