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Yerevan Press Club Weekly Newsletter - 05/14/2009

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  • Yerevan Press Club Weekly Newsletter - 05/14/2009

    YEREVAN PRESS CLUB WEEKLY NEWSLETTER

    MAY 9-14, 2009

    HIGHLIGHTS:

    "PRESS CLUB" CYCLE: COMMUNAL SERVICES IN YEREVAN

    MEDIA ETHICS OBSERVATORY RENDERED JUDGMENTS ON TWO COMPLAINTS

    INVESTIGATION INTERESTED WITH PHOTOS MADE AT THE SITE OF ATTACK ON
    COORDINATOR OF ARMENIA TODAY

    PROCEEDINGS INSTITUTED ON CASE OF ASSAULT AGAINST NVER MNATSAKANIAN

    "YERKIR" NEWSPAPER ISSUED THREE TIMES A WEEK

    "TSAYG" TV COMPANY CELEBRATED ITS 18TH ANNIVERSARY


    "PRESS CLUB" CYCLE: COMMUNAL SERVICES IN YEREVAN

    On May 9 another "Press Club" show, dealing with the elections of Yerevan
    Council of Elderly on May 31, 2009, went on the air of "Yerkir Media" TV
    company. The "Press Club" cycle is produced under Yerevan Press Club
    project, supported by the Open Society Institute. The guests of the program
    host, YPC President Boris Navasardian were representatives of five parties
    and one party bloc which were registered at the RA Central Electoral
    Commission for running in the elections: Mikael Melkumian ("Prosperous
    Armenia"), Emanuel Margarian (Popular Party), Sos Gimishian (Armenian
    National Congress), Vazgen Petrosian (ARF "Dashnaktsutiun"), Emil Amyan
    (Labor Socialist Party of Armenia), Vardges Eghiazarian (Republican Party of
    Armenia). Only the representative of "Orinats Yerkir" party did not
    participate in the program. Karineh Danielian, Chairwoman of the Association
    "For Sustainable Human Development", and architect Gagik Sukhudian took part
    in the show as experts. The discussion centered on the communal services in
    Yerevan.

    The next "Press Club" show will be aired on "Yerkir Media" on Saturday, May
    16 at 17.25.

    MEDIA ETHICS OBSERVATORY RENDERED JUDGMENTS ON TWO COMPLAINTS

    On May 12 a session of the Media Ethics Observatory took place at the office
    of Yerevan Press Club, on which judgments were rendered on two complaints.
    The first one addressed by the "Heritage" party was dealing with some
    publications in several media, and the other one - from "168 Zham" newspaper
    and "Aravot" daily was on the piece published in "Azg" daily. As it has been
    reported, Media Ethics Observatory (MEO) was formed on March 10, 2007 by the
    heads of Armenian media who supported the YPC self-regulation initiative
    (see YPC Weekly Newsletter, March 9-15, 2007).The mission of MEO consists in
    considering the complaints-appeals regarding the violation of the Code of
    Conduct of Media Representatives and rendering judgments on them. Recently,
    the Code of Conduct and its addendum, the Declaration on Election and
    Referendum Coverage Principles, were also signed by CS Publishing House,
    which issues "TV-Mol" weekly, "Yes!" and "Naneh" magazines. As of today, 38
    media join the initiative and 8 journalistic associations support it.

    The complaint of "Heritage" party referred, specifically, to pieces
    published by "168 Zham", "Chorrord Ishkhanutiun", "Haykakan Zhamanak",
    "Zhamanak", "Hraparak" newspapers. According to the applicant, the pieces
    contained false information, misinformation, or offensive expressions for
    the party. To "Chorrord Ishkhanutiun", "Haykakan Zhamanak", "Zhamanak",
    "Hraparak" newspapers, who are not members of the self-regulation
    initiative, the MEO addressed letters, offering its mediation in the
    conflict. Since the aforesaid newspapers did not respond to the proposal,
    the appeal of "Heritage" party was considered only partially, regarding two
    articles of "168 Zham" newspaper, which has signed the Code of Conduct.

    The subject of the complaint became the pieces "The Client Is Always Right"
    and "Citizen, Are You a Marker?" published by "168 Zham" on March 19, 2009.
    By examining the first piece the MEO considered the title "The Client Is
    Always Right", offensive, in the applicant's view, to be "just an evaluating
    opinion, the truth or agreement to reality of which cannot be proved". As an
    argument MEO brought one of the provisions of the decision of European Court
    on Human Rights on the case of "Lingens vs. Austria".

    Regarding the second piece, "Citizen, Are You a Marker?", MEO noted that the
    expression, containing false information, in "Heritage" opinion, is an
    assumption made by the author of the piece, which she had a right to. The
    expression, assessed by applicant as misinformation, contains a reference to
    anonymous sources of information (allowed by Point 2.2 of the Code of
    Conduct). On the basis of these sources the author makes evaluating opinion.
    The other expressions challenged by "Heritage" party are a conclusion, which
    is not subject to any prove.

    Thus, MEO defined that in the aforesaid pieces of "168 Zham" on March 19,
    2009 "there are no violations of Code of Conduct and international norms of
    professional ethics".

    At the same time, MEO noted that it shares the concern of "Heritage" about
    the surge of negative information about the party at the period when the
    question whether "Heritage" will participate to the Yerevan Council of
    Elderly elections on May 31, 2009 was being settled. "Nevertheless, the
    absence of accurate information always gives raise to assumptions, which
    cannot be considered as a violation of the Code of Conduct", the MEO
    judgment said.

    The subject of the complaint of Chief Editor of "168 Zham" newspaper Satik
    Seyranian and Chief Editor of "Aravot" daily Aram Abrahamian was the piece
    "Campaign of Armenian National Movement launched on the "Chief's" Order"
    published by "Azg" daily on March 11, 2009. In the applicants' opinion, the
    piece contained untrue passages about "Aravot" and "168 Zham" newspapers.
    The article coarsely violates a number of the Code of Conduct provisions,
    signed by the conflict parties, the appeal of heads of "168 Zham" and
    "Aravot" noted.

    By examining the piece of "Azg" daily MEO concluded that Points 1.1 and 1.3
    of the Code of Conduct have been violated. Point 1.1 stipulates: "Prior to
    publishing, to check the accuracy of information from any source, not to
    conceal and not to distort facts, and not to publish obviously false
    information." According to Point 1.3, it is necessary "to rely on accurate
    facts when making analysis and comment". MEO considered "the party
    affiliation (to Armenian National Movement - Ed. Note) attributed to "168
    Zham" and "Aravot" newspapers not to be an evaluating opinion, but nothing
    else than not proved false information". The author of the piece should have
    checked the information. Thus, the comments of the author regarding those
    newspapers are based on untrue information.

    At the same time, MEO called "Azg" daily and the other media, members of the
    self-regulation initiative, "not to allow the political struggle between the
    party groups to become a struggle between the media, to refrain from pieces,
    discrediting each other, and to adhere to 'common standards of professional
    journalism', as the preamble of the Code of Conduct says".

    INVESTIGATION INTERESTED WITH PHOTOS MADE AT THE SITE OF ATTACK ON
    COORDINATOR OF ARMENIA TODAY

    On May 8 free-lance journalist Gagik Shamshian was convened to the RA
    National Security Service (NSS) to give evidence on the case of attack
    against Argishti Kivirian, Coordinator of ARMENIA Today news agency,
    Director of "Bagin" legal company. As it has been reported, on April 30 at
    about 5.00 strangers with bats assaulted Argishti Kivirian on his way home
    from the office which is located in the next entrance. Argishti Kivirian in
    grave health condition and with multiple injuries, also on his head, was
    taken to hospital, where he spent a week under in-patient treatment. Upon
    the attack on Argishti Kivirian the police has instituted criminal
    proceedings on Article 117 of RA Criminal Code, "Intentional non-grave
    health injuries". Such qualification of the incident was strictly criticized
    by lawyers, human rights organizations. The case investigation was
    transmitted to the Investigative Department of RA National Security Service
    (see YPC Weekly Newsletter, May 1-8, 2009).

    As Gagik Shamshian informed YPC, the reason he was convened to the NSS were
    the photos made by him at the site of attack, on which the bloody bat and
    the gun shells are pictured. It should be noted that the photos were placed
    on the Internet sites on the very day of the incident (later they were
    published by the press). Nevertheless, the RA Police report did not say
    anything about the detection of shells. According to Gagik Shamshian, he has
    confirmed the authenticity of the photos at the NSS and has given to
    investigators the source files of the digital photos.

    PROCEEDINGS INSTITUTED ON CASE OF ASSAULT AGAINST NVER MNATSAKANIAN

    Mashtots Police Department of Yerevan instituted criminal proceedings on the
    case of assault against Nver Mnatsakanian, the author and host of
    "Perspective" program cycle of "Shant" TV company. The proceedings are
    instituted on Point 3 of Part 2 of Article 113 of RA Criminal Code
    ("Premeditated injury of medium gravity"). As it has been reported, the
    incident took place on May 6 over midnight. Two strangers, who were waiting
    for Nver Mnatsakanian to come back from work, attacked him at the entrance
    of his house. Giving blows to the journalist and knocking him off his feet,
    the assaulters escaped. Nver Mnatsakanian was given medical assistance at
    the hospital (see YPC Weekly Newsletter, May 1-8, 2009). Presently, the
    journalist has recommenced his professional activities.

    "YERKIR" NEWSPAPER ISSUED THREE TIMES A WEEK

    "Yerkir" newspaper, the official organ of Supreme Body of "Dashnaktsutiun"
    party, has changed its periodicity and volume. The 16 pages weekly is now
    published three times a week - on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays on 8 A3
    pages.

    "TSAYG" TV COMPANY CELEBRATED ITS 18TH ANNIVERSARY

    On May 10 "Tsayg" TV company of Gyumri celebrated the 18th anniversary since
    its foundation.

    Yerevan Press Club congratulates colleagues and wishes them further success
    and prosperity.


    When reprinting or using the information above, reference to the Yerevan
    Press Club is required.

    You are welcome to send any comment and feedback about the Newsletter to:
    [email protected]

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    this mailing list, please send a message to: [email protected]

    Editor of YPC Newsletter - Elina POGHOSBEKIAN
    _____________________________________ _______
    Yerevan Press Club
    9B, Ghazar Parpetsi str.
    0002, Yerevan, Armenia
    Tel.: (+ 374 10) 53 00 67; 53 35 41; 53 76 62
    Fax: (+374 10) 53 56 61
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Web Site: www.ypc.am
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