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  • Research Findings From A.A. Hakobyan Et Al Update Understanding Of A

    RESEARCH FINDINGS FROM A.A. HAKOBYAN ET AL UPDATE UNDERSTANDING OF ASTROPHYSICS

    Science Letter
    May 19, 2009

    "The determination of the supernova (SN) rate is based not only on
    the number of detected events, but also on the properties of the
    parent galaxy population. This is the first paper of a series aimed
    at obtaining new, refined, SN rates from a set of five SN surveys,
    by making use of a joint analysis of near-infrared (NIR) data,"
    scientists in Armenia report (see also Astrophysics).

    "We describe the properties of the 3838 galaxies that were monitored
    for SNe events, including newly determined morphologies and their
    DENIS, and POSS-II/UKST I, 2MASS and DENIS J and K-s and 2MASS
    H magnitudes. We have compared 2MASS, DENIS and POSS-II/UKST IJK
    magnitudes in order to find possible systematic photometric shifts
    in the measurements. The DENIS and POSS-II/UKST I band magnitudes
    show large discrepancies (mean absolute difference of 0.4 mag.),
    mostly due to different spectral responses of the two instruments,
    with an important contribution (0.33 mag rms) from the large
    uncertainties in the photometric calibration of the POSS-II and UKST
    photographic plates. In the other wavebands, the limiting near infrared
    magnitude, morphology, and inclination of the galaxies are the most
    influential factors which affect the determination of photometry of
    the galaxies. Nevertheless, no significant systematic differences
    have been found between any pair of NIR magnitude measurements,
    except for a few percent of galaxies showing large discrepancies,"
    wrote A.A. Hakobyan and colleagues.

    The researchers concluded: "This allows us to combine DENIS and 2MASS
    data for the J and K-s filters."

    Hakobyan and colleagues published their study in Astrophysics (Five
    supernova survey galaxies in the southern hemisphere. I. Optical and
    near-infrared database. Astrophysics, 2009;52(1):40-53).
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