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A Lion of Lang and Lit: The Never-Flagging Passion of Peter Sourian

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  • A Lion of Lang and Lit: The Never-Flagging Passion of Peter Sourian

    A Lion of Lang and Lit

    The Never-Flagging Passion of Professor Peter Sourian

    The Bardian
    Quarterly Alumni/ae Magazine of Bard College (Annandale-on-Hudson, New York)
    Spring 2009
    pp. 18-19

    By Mikhail Horowitz

    Years ago, a new member of Bard's faculty was introduced to Peter
    Sourian. Upon being told what Sourian taught, the young man was taken
    aback: `You don't look like an English teacher!'

    Indeed. There's not even the faintest whiff of the academic about
    Sourian, who has taught literature and writing at the College with
    undiminished vigor for what seems like a geological epoch. A big,
    craggy, bearlike man, he looks more like a former pugilist (which he
    is not, contrary to rumor) than a sage who is able to discourse on the
    novels of George Sand, or the films of Eric Rohmer, or the causes and
    effects of the French Revolution ` and sometimes all in the same
    sentence. By his own admission, he tends to `talk too much, envelop
    people, and rant ` but for some reason I manage not to do that in the
    classroom.' And his long list of literary achievements
    notwithstanding, the classroom is Sourian's true arena ` the place
    where he has inspired, infuriated, intellectually contended with, and
    made an indelible impression on more than four decades of Bardians.

    `As a teacher he could be very sympathetic and laid back, but he would
    always call you on your weaknesses,' says Chelsea Leigh Doyle '05. `If
    he thought a paper of mine was not up to the standards he expected
    from me, he would let me know and give me a chance to try again. He
    was always right, too!'

    That last remark would no doubt rankle Sourian. `I tell you, I'm not
    always right,' he says, pointing his finger at an imaginary
    student. `I warn you ` what I tell you in class, bury it under a tree,
    the way hunters do in the spring, and then dig it up in the winter.'
    The implication being that if it stinks, get rid of it, but if it
    doesn't, use it.

    A visit to Sourian's home on New York's Upper East Side flannel shirt
    rolled up at the elbows, his large hands as animated as birds, he held
    forth on his long tenure at Bard and the joys and terrors of teaching,
    with hearty good humor and an easy, unimpeded flow of literary and
    historical allusions. The apartment, where Sourian has lived since
    1938 ` and, since the late 1960s, with his wife, Eve, who teaches 19th
    century French literature at the City University of New York ` was
    renovated many years ago by his father, Zareh, and architect who
    painted `when he couldn't get work.' His father's oils ` sensuous
    land- and seascapes ` vie for the visitor's wandering eye with
    religious icons and Asian, Greek, and Middle Eastern antiquities, as
    well as a noble old Chickering piano that Sourian says he plays on
    occasion, `pretending I can't hear.'

    Sourian arrived at Bard in 1965, a year that saw the College swell to
    500 students from 320 at the beginning of the decade. `There were more
    new faculty that September than the previous entire faculty,' he
    recalls. Today, he retains a fierce loyalty to his remaining
    colleagues from that time, among them Luis Garcia-Renart, Robert
    Kelly, Terence Dewsnap, Stuart Stritzler-Levine, and Justus Rosenberg.

    `When I got here, literature, theater, and the arts were dominant at
    Bard. There was a kind of innocence here,' he says. `It was the only
    place I applied to, perhaps because, as one friend told me, `It's the
    only place that would dream of having you.''

    Forty-three years later, it's hard to imagine Bard without him. Over
    that span, Sourian has taught courses that cover the literary
    waterfront ` the novel, poetry, short fiction, cultural reportage `
    all of which echo his own multifarious career as a man of
    letters.. Sourian has written six novels (three published; three in
    manuscript), plays, short stories, book reviews and critical
    commentaries on other media (he was The Nation's television critic for
    five years), and even poetry en français, in alexandrines and
    other classical F his literary work, the critic Hrag Vartanian has
    noted, `Sourian's writing reveals a pensive soul that is always
    looking for truth. His work is the record of this search for the
    genuine and it is filled with quiet moments of surprise that appear
    when he finds it in unexpected places. The fact that he has been able
    to live a full life in words that chart that journey is a credit to
    his intellectual energy and a testament to his curious mind.'

    Sourian's career as a teacher has been an extension of that search for
    the genuine, and the passion that fuels that search has never
    flagged. If he at times appears to be an overly demanding taskmaster
    in the classroom, it is because he cares so much ` about literature,
    about intellectual honesty, and about his students doing the very best
    work they are capable of. Though some students may be put off by his
    candor, the serious ones recognize it as a form of respect, and
    appreciate it.

    `I found that a lot of writing workshops at Bard were hampered by this
    need for everyone to be incredibly polite to everyone else,' says Adam
    Janos '06. `No one was willing to offer a really harsh critique `
    unlike Peter. He can be very un-PC. He'd say something like, `This
    story is very contrived ` and what a stinker of a final line! You
    really dropped the ball on that.' I don't take criticism very well,
    but it never really bothered me coming from him, because he was always
    ready to lay it on the line.'

    For his part, Sourian is well aware that coming down hard on a
    fledgling writer's poem or short story is very different from giving
    the same student a bad grade in biology or math.

    `In literature, yes, you are talking about his or her baby ` yet if
    your criticism is implicitly informed by a passion for the subject,
    that's not being a crank,' he insists. `I think I'm a pretty tolerant
    teacher. And if you're a tolerant teacher, no amount of harsh
    criticism is going to decrease your pedagogical value.'

    That `passion for the subject' has ensured that, whatever else they
    may be, Sourian's classes and seminars are never boring.

    `At the first meeting I attended of his Fiction Workshop, he talked
    about the `show, don't tell' rule,' remembers Amelia Cass '05. `He
    said that it's sometimes better to `tell.' He got up to demonstrate
    the action of coming into the room. First he simply walked in and sat
    down, exp at in a story such an entrance was probably best told
    plainly: `Peter entered the classroom.' Then he got up and went out
    again. We heard him before we saw him, but it didn't lessen the effect
    when he appeared in the doorway crawling on all fours like a
    gray-haired, long-legged toddler, somewhat clumsy, but moving
    surprisingly fast. When he'd made it back into his chair, he told us
    that an action like that ought to be `shown,' but we didn't really
    need to be told.'

    In 2000, some 35 years into his life in Annandale, Sourian was
    presented with the Bardian Award, an honor bestowed upon veteran
    faculty members by the Bard ` St. Stephen's Alumni/ae
    Association. Sourian's longtime colleague, professor of English
    Benjamin La Farge, concluded his written tribute for that year's
    Commencement program thus: `Peter is incapable of condescending to his
    students.¦ [He] is always eager to engage his friends, students,
    and colleagues in a never-ending conversation about the questions that
    concern them from day to day. To engage in that conversation with him
    is to speak with a moralist who never grows tired of trying to think
    well, a man for whom thinking well is the only morality.' Those words
    capture the essence of Peter Sourian, both as a teacher and as a man.
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