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Armenian Central Bank Cuts Lending Rate

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  • Armenian Central Bank Cuts Lending Rate

    ARMENIAN CENTRAL BANK CUTS LENDING RATE

    http://www.asbarez.com/2009/05/26/armenian-c entral-bank-cuts-lending-rate/
    May 26th, 2009

    YEREVAN (RFE/RL)-The Central Bank of Armenia (CBA) has significantly
    cut its benchmark lending rate, citing easing inflationary pressures
    and the need to shore up the crisis-hit Armenian economy.

    In a statement posted on its website at the weekend, the CBA said its
    governing board decided to lower the refinancing rate by 100 basis
    points to 6.25 percent. The bank had already cut it by 25 basis points
    in early April.

    The statement argued that the latest macroeconomic trends put the
    Armenian authorities on track to meet their inflationary targets for
    this year. The National Statistical Service (NSS) recorded an average
    inflation rate of 2.3 percent during the first four months of 2009.

    According to the NSS, inflation was sharply down from the same period
    of 2008 despite a surge in the cost of the key utility services
    in Armenia, which took effect on April 1, and a nearly 20 percent
    devaluation of the national currency, the dram, that preceded it. The
    dram depreciation pushed up the prices of some basic foodstuffs
    imported to the country. That led the CBA to raise the minimum cost
    of borrowing by 100 basis points in early March.

    Economic recession in Armenia has accelerated since then, with Gross
    Domestic Product shrinking by 9.7 percent in January-April. Vache
    Gabrielian, the CBA's deputy governor, said on Monday that the bank
    now expects the domestic economy to contract by 7 to 8 percent in
    2009. The CBA forecast a full-year GDP drop of 5.8 percent as recently
    as last week.

    "In our opinion, one should not anticipate a deeper economic decline,"
    Gabrielian said, speaking at a economic forum held in Yerevan. "In
    all likelihood, one may anticipate an economic decline of 7-8 percent
    in annual terms."

    Speaking to RFE/RL, Gabrielian predicted that Armenia's macroeconomic
    performance will improve markedly in the second half of the year
    because "substantial inflows will be channeled into the economy."

    The official appeared to refer to hundreds of millions of dollars
    in anti-crisis external loans secured by the Armenian government and
    Central Bank in recent months.

    In its statement, the CBA said the rate cut should also stimulate
    economic activity in the country. "The Board believes that in the
    existing situation it is much more effective to assist in the policy
    of support for economic growth with a drastic loosening of lending
    terms," it said.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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